Effects of high and law constraint utterances on the production of immediate and delayed Echolalia in young children with Autism.

This study examined the effects of adult antecedent utterances on the occurrence and use of echolalia in children with autism during a free play setting. Adult antecedent utterances were differentiated into two types, high and low constraint, based on the degree of linguistic constraint inherent in...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 24; no. 6; pp. 719 - 736
Autores principales: Rydell PJ, Mirenda P
Formato: Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec1994
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec1994
      vid: 24
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Effects of high and law constraint utterances on the production of immediate and delayed Echolalia in young children with Autism.
      aug:
        au:
          Rydell PJ
          Mirenda P
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Psychosocial Factors
          Social Environment
          Speech Disorders Psychosocial Factors
          Speech Perception
          Verbal Behavior
          Adult
          Attention
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Diagnosis
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Education, Special
          Female
          Locus of Control
          Male
          Phonetics
          Semantics
          Social Behavior
          Speech Disorders Diagnosis
          Speech Therapy
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined the effects of adult antecedent utterances on the occurrence and use of echolalia in children with autism during a free play setting. Adult antecedent utterances were differentiated into two types, high and low constraint, based on the degree of linguistic constraint inherent in the adult utterance and social-communicative control exerted on the child's social and verbal interaction. Results of this study identified a variety of patterns of echolalia usage following adult high and low constraint utterances. Overall results found that a majority of immediate echoes followed high constraint utterances and were primarily used as responsives, organizational devices, and cognitives. The majority of delayed echoes followed low constraint utterances and were primarily used as requestives, assertives, and cognitives. Delayed echoes were more likely than immediate echoes to be produced with evidence of comprehension, but there were no differences in comprehension within the two categories of echolalia following high and low constraint utterances. Educational implications are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype: Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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