The effects of short-term exercise on the cognitive orientation for health and adjustment in ...

Previous studies have shown that cardiovascular patients benefit from exercise. The explanations are partly physical and partly psychological, yet evidence for the latter is contradictory, possibly because only selected samples start and maintain prolonged exercising. The authors examined psychologi...

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Publicado en:Behavioral Medicine Vol. 21; no. 2; pp. 75 - 76
Autores principales: Greif H, Kreitler S
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Summer1995
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: The effects of short-term exercise on the cognitive orientation for health and adjustment in ...
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          Greif H
          Kreitler S
      sug:
        subj:
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Exercise Psychosocial Factors
          Locus of Control
          Myocardial Infarction Psychosocial Factors
          Sick Role
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Length of Stay
          Male
          Middle Age
          Motivation
          Myers-Briggs Type Indicator
          Myocardial Infarction Rehabilitation
          Rehabilitation Centers
          Social Environment
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Previous studies have shown that cardiovascular patients benefit from exercise. The explanations are partly physical and partly psychological, yet evidence for the latter is contradictory, possibly because only selected samples start and maintain prolonged exercising. The authors examined psychological effects of short-term exercise started as soon as possible after myocardial infarction, focusing on the motivation for health of 62 male and female patients who had had a myocardial infarction 7 to 10 days earlier. Patients were divided into those who exercised for a week in a recovery camp, those who merely stayed for a week in the camp, and those who did not stay in the camp. Results of before and after tests indicated that two scores of the motivation for health (goals and norms) of patients in the exercise group increased, even when complications, former exercising, and infarct location were considered. A month later, 53 of the patients completed a cardiological adjustment questionnaire. The exercise group scored higher than the others on 8 of 9 domains, including subjective health state, sexuality, and work. Even short-term supervised exercise, if done immediately after infarction, has a great potential for beneficial psychological effects, the authors concluded.
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    language: English
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