Infection control practices and infectious complications in dermatological surgery.

The aim of this study was to assess infection control practices and their impact upon infectious complications in skin surgery conducted by private dermatologists. A prospective study was carried out by 73 volunteers belonging to the Surgical Group of the Société Française de Dermatologie over a per...

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Publicado en:Journal of Hospital Infection Vol. 65; no. 3; pp. 258 - 264
Autores principales: Rogues AM, Lasheras A, Amici JM, Guillot P, Beylot C, Taïeb A, Gachie JP
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: W B Saunders Mar2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        10.1016/j.jhin.2006.09.030
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        atl: Infection control practices and infectious complications in dermatological surgery.
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          Rogues AM
          Lasheras A
          Amici JM
          Guillot P
          Beylot C
          Taïeb A
          Gachie JP
        affil: Unité INSERM 657, Université Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, Bordeaux, France. anne-marie.rogues@chu-bordeaux.fr
      sug:
        subj:
          Dermatology
          Infection Control
          Skin Surgery
          Surgical Wound Infection Epidemiology
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Fisher's Exact Test
          France
          Gloves Utilization
          Hospitals
          Immunosuppressive Agents Adverse Effects
          Incidence
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Odds Ratio
          Practitioner's Office
          Prospective Studies
          Yates' Continuity Correction
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The aim of this study was to assess infection control practices and their impact upon infectious complications in skin surgery conducted by private dermatologists. A prospective study was carried out by 73 volunteers belonging to the Surgical Group of the Société Française de Dermatologie over a period of three months. Data were collected for surgical procedures performed during this period, including the excision of all benign or malignant tumours, but excluding sebaceous cysts and pyodermas. A total of 3491 dermatological surgical procedures were included in the survey. Post-operative infections occurred in 67 patients (1.9%), with superficial suppuration accounting for 92.5% of surgical site infections. The incidence was higher in the excision group with a reconstructive procedure (4.3%) than in excisions alone (1.6%). Infection control precautions varied according to the site of procedure; multivariate analysis showed that haemorrhagic complications were an independent factor for infection in both types of surgical procedure. The male gender, immunosuppressive therapy and not wearing sterile gloves were independent factors for infections occurring following excisions with reconstruction. Not all of the procedures needed the use of a hospital theatre. It is clear that for excisions with a reconstructive procedure or for certain anatomical sites, such as the nose, there should be more emphasis upon infection control precautions. Further studies are needed to establish optimal guidelines for this kind of surgery. Copyright © 2007 The Hospital Infection Society
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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