The effect of a hearing aid noise reduction algorithm on the acquisition of novel speech contrasts.

Audiologists are reluctant to prescribe digital hearing aids with active digital noise reduction (DNR) to pre-verbal children due to their potential for an adverse effect on the acquisition of language. The present study investigated the relation between DNR and language acquisition by modeling pre-...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 45; no. 12; pp. 707 - 715
Autores principales: Marcoux AM, Yathiraj A, Côté I, Logan J
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2006
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        atl: The effect of a hearing aid noise reduction algorithm on the acquisition of novel speech contrasts.
      aug:
        au:
          Marcoux AM
          Yathiraj A
          Côté I
          Logan J
        affil: University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
      sug:
        subj:
          Hearing Aids
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Speech Perception
          Adult
          Clinical Trials
          Equipment Design
          Female
          Male
          Nonparametric Statistics
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Random Assignment
          Repeated Measures
          Signal Processing, Computer Assisted
          Speech Production Measurement
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Audiologists are reluctant to prescribe digital hearing aids with active digital noise reduction (DNR) to pre-verbal children due to their potential for an adverse effect on the acquisition of language. The present study investigated the relation between DNR and language acquisition by modeling pre-verbal language acquisition using adult listeners presented with a non-native speech contrast. Two groups of normal-hearing, monolingual Anglophone subjects were trained over four testing sessions to discriminate novel, difficult to discriminate, non-native Hindi speech contrasts in continuous noise, where one group listened to both speech items and noise processed with DNR, and where the other group listened to unprocessed speech in noise. Results did not reveal a significant difference in performance between groups across testing sessions. A significant learning effect was noted for both groups between the first and second testing sessions only. Overall, DNR does not appear to enhance or impair the acquisition of novel speech contrasts by adult listeners.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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