Sexual assault history and medical care seeking: the roles of symptom prevalence and illness behavior.

Persons with a history of sexual assault seek more health care than do others. The present study explored whether this difference is due to poorer health or a unique pattern of illness behavior among assaulted persons. Interviews were conducted with 6125 randomly selected residents of two communitie...

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Publicado en:Psychology & Health Vol. 14; no. 5; pp. 949 - 958
Autor principal: Golding JM
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep99
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sexual assault history and medical care seeking: the roles of symptom prevalence and illness behavior.
      aug:
        au: Golding JM
        affil: Institute for Health and Aging, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, San Francisco
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Behavior
          Help Seeking Behavior
          Sexual Abuse
          Bivariate Statistics
          California
          Chi Square Test
          Correlational Studies
          Funding Source
          Interviews
          North Carolina
          Odds Ratio
          Probability Sample
          Regression
          Symptoms
          Human
      ab: Persons with a history of sexual assault seek more health care than do others. The present study explored whether this difference is due to poorer health or a unique pattern of illness behavior among assaulted persons. Interviews were conducted with 6125 randomly selected residents of two communities. Data were disaggregated into over-lapping subsets of persons who reported each of 21 symptoms (e.g., abdominal pain, nausea, chest pain, palpitations, headache, back pain). Assaulted and non-assaulted persons were equally likely to seek medical care for 18 of the 21 symptoms. Among those who sought care, assault was not related to whether symptoms were medically explained. Taken together, the results suggest that associations of sexual assault with medical care seeking are largely due to poorer health of assaulted persons.
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    language: English
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