Changes in use of alcohol, marijuana, and services by adolescents with serious emotional disturbance: a parallel-process growth mixture model.

For the study reported here, the authors used growth mixture modeling to analyze changes in alcohol and marijuana use and the use of drug and alcohol treatment services for a sample of 180 adolescents with serious emotional disturbance (ages 12-14 years at the beginning of the 7-year longitudinal st...

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Publicado en:Journal of Emotional & Behavioral Disorders Vol. 15; no. 1; pp. 21 - 33
Autores principales: Greenbaum PE, Dedrick RF
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. Spring2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Changes in use of alcohol, marijuana, and services by adolescents with serious emotional disturbance: a parallel-process growth mixture model.
      aug:
        au:
          Greenbaum PE
          Dedrick RF
        affil: Department of Child and Family Studies at the Louis de la Parte Florida Mental Health Institute, University of South Florida
      sug:
        subj:
          Affective Disorders In Adolescence
          Mental Health Services Utilization
          Substance Abuse Trends
          Adolescence
          Alabama
          Alcohol Abuse Trends
          Analysis of Variance
          Cannabis
          Checklists
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Child Behavior Checklist
          Colorado
          Confidence Intervals
          Female
          Florida
          Interview Guides
          Interviews
          Male
          Mississippi
          New Jersey
          Odds Ratio
          Prospective Studies
          Questionnaires
          Secondary Analysis
          Wisconsin
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: For the study reported here, the authors used growth mixture modeling to analyze changes in alcohol and marijuana use and the use of drug and alcohol treatment services for a sample of 180 adolescents with serious emotional disturbance (ages 12-14 years at the beginning of the 7-year longitudinal study).Three latent classes of substance users were identified, two of which exhibited significant linear increases in substance use. As expected, adolescents who were heavily involved in substance use at the beginning of the study and who significantly increased their substance use were the most likely to receive the greatest number of alcohol and drug services. Adolescents who had low levels of substance use at the beginning of the study but whose substance use increased significantly during the study received fewer services. The fact that the initially low substance-use class eventually ended up resembling the high substance-use class at the end of the 7-year study underscores the importance of collecting longitudinal data on substance use and employing the rate of change in substance use as an indicator of the need for treatment. Advantages of growth mixture and parallel processing modeling for studying changes in substance use and services are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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