Lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in the general population: a study of 549 Dutch subjects aged 35-60 years.

INTRODUCTION: There are limited and conflicting data on the lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in the general population. The aim of our study was to determine the lifetime cumulative incidence and triggers of syncope in the general population. METHODS: Questions about syncope were added to a...

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Publicado en:Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology Vol. 17; no. 11; pp. 1172 - 1177
Autores principales: Ganzeboom KS, Mairuhu G, Reitsma JB, Linzer M, Wieling W, van Dijk N
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Wiley-Blackwell Nov2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Nov2006
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        10.1111/j.1540-8167.2006.00595.x
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        atl: Lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in the general population: a study of 549 Dutch subjects aged 35-60 years.
      aug:
        au:
          Ganzeboom KS
          Mairuhu G
          Reitsma JB
          Linzer M
          Wieling W
          van Dijk N
        affil: Department of Internal Medicine, Academic Medical Hospital, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
      sug:
        subj:
          Blood Pressure
          Consciousness Disorders Epidemiology
          Consciousness Disorders Risk Factors
          Adult
          Female
          Funding Source
          Male
          Middle Age
          Netherlands
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: INTRODUCTION: There are limited and conflicting data on the lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in the general population. The aim of our study was to determine the lifetime cumulative incidence and triggers of syncope in the general population. METHODS: Questions about syncope were added to a cross-sectional survey on cardiovascular risk factors carried out between 2001 and 2003 in 549 native Dutch respondents, aged 35-60 years. RESULTS: The lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in our study population was 35% (95% confidence interval 31-39%). Syncope occurred more often in women than in men (41% vs 28%; P = 0.003). A peak in the incidence of syncope occurred around the age of 15 years in both men and women. The median number of episodes in persons with syncope was 2 (Inter Quartile Range 1-5). The top five most frequently mentioned triggers of syncope included warm environment, pain, insufficient food intake, seeing blood/venipuncture, and emotion. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, our study shows that the lifetime cumulative incidence of syncope in the general population is high. Females experience syncope more often than males. The majority of the syncope triggers were related to conditions that affect orthostatic blood pressure regulation and vasomotor responses.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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