How do brain tumors alter functional connectivity? A magnetoencephalography study.

OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that brain tumors interfere with normal brain function by disrupting functional connectivity of brain networks. METHODS: Functional connectivity was assessed by computing the synchronization likelihood in a broad band (0.5-60Hz) or in the g...

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Published in:Annals of Neurology Vol. 59; no. 1; pp. 128 - 139
Main Authors: Bartolomei F, Bosma I, Klein M, Baayen JC, Reijneveld JC, Postma TJ, Heimans JJ, van Dijk BW, de Munck JC, de Jongh A, Cover KS, Stam CJ
Format: diagnostic images pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Jan2006
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2006
      vid: 59
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      pub: Wiley-Blackwell
      place: Malden, Massachusetts
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        106185119
        106185119
        2009327059
        10.1002/ana.20710
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        106185119
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        atl: How do brain tumors alter functional connectivity? A magnetoencephalography study.
      aug:
        au:
          Bartolomei F
          Bosma I
          Klein M
          Baayen JC
          Reijneveld JC
          Postma TJ
          Heimans JJ
          van Dijk BW
          de Munck JC
          de Jongh A
          Cover KS
          Stam CJ
        affil: Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Vrije Universiteit Medical Center, Amsterdam, the Netherlands. fabrice.bartolomei@ap-hm.fr
      sug:
        subj:
          Brain Neoplasms Complications
          Brain Neoplasms Pathology
          Brain Neoplasms Physiopathology
          Diagnosis, Neurologic
          Nervous System Anatomy and Histology
          Nervous System Physiology
          Adult
          Aged
          Female
          Male
          Middle Age
          Seizures Etiology
          Seizures Physiopathology
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that brain tumors interfere with normal brain function by disrupting functional connectivity of brain networks. METHODS: Functional connectivity was assessed by computing the synchronization likelihood in a broad band (0.5-60Hz) or in the gamma band (30-60Hz) between all pairwise combinations of magnetoencephalography signals. Magnetoencephalography recordings were made at rest in 17 brain tumor patients and 15 healthy control subjects. For a given threshold of synchronization likelihood values, graphs of the suprathreshold connections between each magnetoencephalography channel and the others channels were built. RESULTS: In some regions, a variable number of channels without connectivity (missing connective points) at this threshold was found. The number of missing connective points was higher in patients with brain tumors than in control subjects (p < 0.0001, broad and gamma band) and was higher for left-sided than right-sided tumors (p = 0.008, broad band; p < 0.0001, gamma band). Individual results analysis indicates that the majority of brain tumor patients display several regions with missing connective point alterations in the affected and in the contralateral hemisphere. INTERPRETATION: Our findings suggest that brain tumors induce a loss of functional connectivity that affects multiple brain regions, and that left side brain tumors have the more severe consequences in this respect.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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