The classification and treatment algorithm for post-burn cervical contractures reconstructed with free flaps.
Neck contractures after burn produce restrictions in motion and unacceptable aesthetic outcomes. Proper planning and tissue selection is essential to minimize donor site morbidity while optimizing outcomes. A classification system and treatment algorithm aids in achieving this goal. Between December...
| Publicado en: | Burns (03054179) Vol. 32; no. 5; pp. 626 - 634 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Elsevier B.V.
Aug2006
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106186863&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106186863 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 03054179 ILH jtl: Burns (03054179) issn: 03054179 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2006 vid: 32 iid: 5 pid: 82545 pub: Elsevier B.V. place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania artinfo: ui: 106186863 2009247269 NLM16777339 106186863 ppf: 626 ppct: 8 formats: tig: atl: The classification and treatment algorithm for post-burn cervical contractures reconstructed with free flaps. aug: au: Tsai FC Mardini S Chen DJ Yang JY Hsieh MS affil: Department of Plastic Surgery, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan. sug: subj: Algorithms Burns Surgery Contracture Surgery Neck Surgery Neck Injuries Surgery Surgical Flaps Adolescence Adult Child Cicatrix Surgery Contracture Classification Female Male Middle Age Surgery, Reconstructive Methods Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Child: 6-12 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Female Male ab: Neck contractures after burn produce restrictions in motion and unacceptable aesthetic outcomes. Proper planning and tissue selection is essential to minimize donor site morbidity while optimizing outcomes. A classification system and treatment algorithm aids in achieving this goal. Between December 1999 and January 2003, 40 burn patients underwent release and reconstruction with free perforator flaps. Neck extensibility and zone of injury were evaluated. Choice of reconstruction was based on available tissue, restriction degree and zones involved. Cervical territories were classified according to movement restrictions and amount of improvement. Reconstructive territories were classified as central above (CA), central below (CB), central above and below (CAB) and lateral (L). Single, split, double and preexpanded free flaps were used for the reconstructions. Maximal gain in motion was noted at 4 weeks and maintained for the average 11 months follow-up. Types of reconstructive territories showed significant effects on range of motion while etiology and time between injury and reconstruction showed no impact on the functional outcome. Classification of neck territories aids in improving outcomes while minimizing donor morbidity. The central above territory, when reconstructed with free flaps, yielded the most rewarding improvement. A classification and treatment algorithm aids in achieving significant improvements in range of neck motion while taking into consideration the donor sites. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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