A high-concentration NaCl solution does not stimulate the human trigeminal nerve at the tip of the tongue.

Conclusion. A 3 M NaCl solution does not stimulate the trigeminal nerve in the human tongue. Objectives. In rats, the trigeminal nerve has been reported to respond when the tongue is stimulated by a solution with an NaCl concentration of 0.4 M or greater. We have attempted to clarify whether or not...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 127; no. 7; pp. 754 - 760
Autores principales: Komiyama A, Kobayakawa T, Toda H, Gotow N, Ikeda M, Saito S
Formato: diagnostic images research tables/charts tracings Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106196492&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 106196492
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        00016489
        B6D
      jtl: Acta Oto-Laryngologica
      issn: 00016489
      maglogo: Y
    pubinfo:
      dt: Jul2007
      vid: 127
      iid: 7
      pid: 377
      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    artinfo:
      ui:
        106196492
        2009630317
        10.1080/00016480601011451
        NLM17573572
        106196492
      ppf: 754
      ppct: 6
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: A high-concentration NaCl solution does not stimulate the human trigeminal nerve at the tip of the tongue.
      aug:
        au:
          Komiyama A
          Kobayakawa T
          Toda H
          Gotow N
          Ikeda M
          Saito S
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine. Tokyo.
      sug:
        subj:
          Sodium Chloride Pharmacodynamics
          Tongue Injuries
          Trigeminal Nerve Drug Effects
          Aged
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Magnetic Resonance Imaging
          Male
          Middle Age
          T-Tests
          Touch Evaluation
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Conclusion. A 3 M NaCl solution does not stimulate the trigeminal nerve in the human tongue. Objectives. In rats, the trigeminal nerve has been reported to respond when the tongue is stimulated by a solution with an NaCl concentration of 0.4 M or greater. We have attempted to clarify whether or not relatively high concentrations of NaCl stimulate the trigeminal nerves of the human tongue. Materials and methods. We examined four patients whose bilateral chorda tympani nerves were resected during middle ear surgeries. We performed subjective tactile and taste tests. Next, we conducted objective examinations of the subjects' tactile and gustatory functions by magnetoencephalography (MEG). Results. The subjective examination confirmed that all four subjects maintained normal tactile sensory functions in their tongues and that the gustatory sensation at their lingual apexes was totally abolished. Furthermore, the objective examination of the tactile function using MEG indicated that their brain responses to trigeminal nerve stimulations were normal. Further examination using MEG failed to produce brain responses to a 3 M NaCl solution in spite of their normally functioning trigeminal nerves. Therefore, we concluded that a 3 M NaCl solution does not stimulate the trigeminal nerve at the tip of the human tongue.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        tracings
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N