Sleep problems/habits and school performance in elementary school children.

No previous studies have assessed the relationship between sleep problems/habits and school performance in Saudi school children. Therefore, we surveyed parents of a sample of elementary school children in Riyadh to assess the relation between sleep problems/habits and school performance in this age...

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Publicado en:Sleep & Hypnosis Vol. 8; no. 1; pp. 12 - 19
Autores principales: BaHammam A, Al-Faris E, Shaikh S, Saeed AB
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Yerkuere Tantim ve Yayincilik A.S. 2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Sleep problems/habits and school performance in elementary school children.
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          BaHammam A
          Al-Faris E
          Shaikh S
          Saeed AB
        affil: Associate Professor, Director Sleep Disorders Center, College of Medicine, Department of Medicine 38, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia; ashammam@awalnet.net.sa
      sug:
        subj:
          Academic Performance In Infancy and Childhood
          Habits In Infancy and Childhood
          Sleep Disorders In Infancy and Childhood
          Adolescence
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Parents
          Questionnaires
          Random Sample
          Saudi Arabia
          Students, Elementary
          Surveys
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: No previous studies have assessed the relationship between sleep problems/habits and school performance in Saudi school children. Therefore, we surveyed parents of a sample of elementary school children in Riyadh to assess the relation between sleep problems/habits and school performance in this age group. The study was conducted in Riyadh city among elementary school children (boys and girls) during springtime of the year 1999. Questionnaires were distributed by trained medical students according to the sampling process and parents were asked to score each item that describes the child behavior within the past 6 months. School performance was assessed using the latest monthly evaluation report provided by the school. Students' performance was stratified as 'excellent students' (<=85%) or 'average students' (<85%) Completed questionnaires were returned from the households of 1012 students. Boys were 511 (50.5%) and girls 501 (49.5%). The mean age was 95+/-1.9 years ranging from 5 to 13 years. Six hundred and forty nine students (64.1%) of students had 'excellent' performance and 363 students (35.9%) had 'average' performance School performance was significantly associated with children's age, gender, father's educational level, and mother's educational level. It was evident that the presence of sleep problems, poor sleep habits, or shortened total sleep time was affecting the students school performance. Sleep problems and habits may negatively affect school performance. Schools, parents, and pediatricians need to take an active role to consider sleep and sleep disorders in the context of school performance and daytime functioning.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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