A comparison of health behaviours in lonely and non-lonely populations.

Loneliness can be defined as perceived social isolation and appears to be a relatively common experience in adults. It carries a significant health risk and has been associated with heart disease, depression and poor recovery after coronary heart surgery. The mechanisms that link loneliness and morb...

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Publicado en:Psychology, Health & Medicine Vol. 11; no. 2; pp. 233 - 246
Autores principales: Lauder W, Mummery K, Jones M, Caperchione C
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: A comparison of health behaviours in lonely and non-lonely populations.
      aug:
        au:
          Lauder W
          Mummery K
          Jones M
          Caperchione C
        affil: School of Nursing & Health, University of Dundee, Dundee DD144NT, UK; w.lauder@dundee.ac.uk
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Behavior
          Loneliness
          Analysis of Covariance
          Attitude
          Chi Square Test
          Comparative Studies
          Confidence Intervals
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Data Collection, Computer Assisted
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Health Status
          Interviews
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Odds Ratio
          P-Value
          Queensland
          Scales
          Stratified Random Sample
          Telephone
          Human
          Female
          Male
      ab: Loneliness can be defined as perceived social isolation and appears to be a relatively common experience in adults. It carries a significant health risk and has been associated with heart disease, depression and poor recovery after coronary heart surgery. The mechanisms that link loneliness and morbidity are unclear but one of the mechanisms may be through poor health beliefs and behaviours. The aims of this cross-sectional survey of 1289 adults were to investigate differences in health behaviours (smoking, overweight, BMI, sedentary, attitudes towards physical activity) in lonely and non-lonely groups. Lonely individuals were more likely to be smokers and more likely to be overweight - obese. The lonely group had higher body mass index scores controlling for age, annual income, gender, employment and marital status. Logistic regression revealed no differences in sedentary lifestyles. Lonely individuals were significantly less likely to believe it was desirable for them to lose weight by walking for recreation, leisure or transportation. The findings provide support for an association between health behaviours, loneliness and excess morbidity reported in previous studies.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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