Understanding the determinants of health for people with type 2 diabetes.

Objectives. We sought to determine rates and factors associated with screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods. We retrospectively studied women with diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus who delivered at a university-affiliated h...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 96; no. 9; pp. 1649 - 1656
Autores principales: Maddigan SL, Feeny DH, Majumdar SR, Farris KB, Johnson JA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Sep2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2006
      vid: 96
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      pub: American Public Health Association
      place: Washington, District of Columbia
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        atl: Understanding the determinants of health for people with type 2 diabetes.
      aug:
        au:
          Maddigan SL
          Feeny DH
          Majumdar SR
          Farris KB
          Johnson JA
        affil: Institute of Health Economics, Edmonton, Alberta
      sug:
        subj:
          Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
          Health Status Indicators Evaluation
          Canada
          Chi Square Test
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Female
          Health Status Evaluation
          Male
          Middle Age
          Multiple Regression
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Secondary Analysis
          Self Report
          Summated Rating Scaling
          T-Tests
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Objectives. We sought to determine rates and factors associated with screening for type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) in women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods. We retrospectively studied women with diagnosed gestational diabetes mellitus who delivered at a university-affiliated hospital (n=570). Data sources included medical and administrative record review. Main outcome measures were the frequency of any type of glucose testing at least 6 weeks after delivery and the frequency of recommended glucose testing. We assessed demographic data, past medical history, and prenatal and postpartum care characteristics. Results. Rates of glucose testing after delivery were low. Any type of glucose testing was performed at least once after 38% of deliveries, and recommended glucose testing was performed at least once after 23% of deliveries. Among women with at least 1 visit to the health care system after delivery (n=447), 42% received any type of glucose test at least once, and 35% received a recommended glucose test at least once. Factors associated with testing were being married, having a visit with an endocrinologist after delivery, and having more visits after delivery. Conclusions. These findings suggest that most women with gestational diabetes mellitus are not screened for type 2 DM after delivery. Opportunities for DM prevention and early treatment are being missed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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