Demonstrations of decreased sensitivity to complex motion information not enough to propose an autism-specific neural etiology.

Interest regarding neural information processing in autism is growing because atypical perceptual abilities are a characteristic feature of persons with autism. Central to our review is how characteristic perceptual abilities, referred to as perceptual signatures, can be used to suggest a neural eti...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 36; no. 1; pp. 55 - 65
Autores principales: Bertone A, Faubert J
Formato: review tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Feb2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Feb2006
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Demonstrations of decreased sensitivity to complex motion information not enough to propose an autism-specific neural etiology.
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          Bertone A
          Faubert J
        affil: Visual Psychophysics and Perception Laboratory, Ecole d'optometrie, Universite de Montreal, C.P. 6128 Succursale Centre Ville, H3C-3J7, Montreal, Canada; armando.bertone@umontreal.ca
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        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Complications
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Physiopathology
          Brain Physiopathology
          Neural Pathways Physiopathology
          Visual Perception Physiology
          Behavior
          Learning
          Perceptual Disorders Etiology
          Perceptual Disorders Physiopathology
      ab: Interest regarding neural information processing in autism is growing because atypical perceptual abilities are a characteristic feature of persons with autism. Central to our review is how characteristic perceptual abilities, referred to as perceptual signatures, can be used to suggest a neural etiology that is specific to autism. We review evidence from studies assessing both motion and form perception and how the resulting perceptual signatures are interpreted within the context of two main hypotheses regarding information processing in autism: the pathway- and complexity-specific hypotheses. We present evidence suggesting that an autism-specific neural etiology based on perceptual abilities can only be made when particular experimental paradigms are used, and that such an etiology is most congruent with the complexity-specific hypothesis.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        review
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
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    language: English
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