Stereotyped motor behaviors associated with autism in high-risk infants: a pilot videotape analysis of a sibling sample.

This study examined motor behaviors in a longitudinal cohort of infant siblings of children with autism. Stereotypic movements and postures occurring during standardized observational assessments at 12 and 18 months were coded from videotapes. Participants included eight infant siblings later diagno...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 37; no. 1; pp. 25 - 37
Autores principales: Loh A, Soman T, Brian J, Bryson SE, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Smith IM, Zwaigenbaum L
Formato: glossary research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jan2007
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2007
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        atl: Stereotyped motor behaviors associated with autism in high-risk infants: a pilot videotape analysis of a sibling sample.
      aug:
        au:
          Loh A
          Soman T
          Brian J
          Bryson SE
          Roberts W
          Szatmari P
          Smith IM
          Zwaigenbaum L
        affil: The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
      sug:
        subj:
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Epidemiology
          Early Intervention
          Mental Disorders Diagnosed in Childhood Epidemiology
          Siblings
          Videorecording Evaluation
          Autism Spectrum Disorder Risk Factors
          Behavior Rating Scales
          Canada
          Child
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          DSM
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hand
          Infant
          Intelligence Tests
          Interrater Reliability
          Interview Guides
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Male
          Neuropsychological Tests
          Observer Bias
          Paired T-Tests
          Pilot Studies
          Post Hoc Analysis
          Posture
          Prospective Studies
          Psychological Tests
          Random Sample
          Scales
          Videorecording
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examined motor behaviors in a longitudinal cohort of infant siblings of children with autism. Stereotypic movements and postures occurring during standardized observational assessments at 12 and 18 months were coded from videotapes. Participants included eight infant siblings later diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), a random sample of nine non-diagnosed siblings, and 15 controls. Videos were coded blind to diagnostic group. At 12 and 18 months the ASD group 'arm waved' more frequently and at 18 months, one posture ('hands to ears') was more frequently observed in the ASD and non-diagnosed group compared to the controls. Overall, the siblings subsequently diagnosed with ASD and the comparison groups had considerable overlap in their repertoires of stereotyped behaviors.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        glossary
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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