Evaluation of equivalency in two recordings of monosyllabic words.

Thirty 'new' lists of monosyllabic words were created at the University of Melbourne and recorded by Australian and American English speakers. These new lists and the ten original CNC lists (Peterson and Lehiste, 1962) were used during the feasibility study of the Nucleus Research Platform 8 Cochlea...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Vol. 17; no. 5; pp. 350 - 367
Autores principales: Skinner MW, Holden LK, Fourakis MS, Hawks JW, Holden T, Arcaroli J, Hyde M
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. May2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Evaluation of equivalency in two recordings of monosyllabic words.
      aug:
        au:
          Skinner MW
          Holden LK
          Fourakis MS
          Hawks JW
          Holden T
          Arcaroli J
          Hyde M
        affil: Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. skinnerm@ent.wustl.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Cochlear Implant
          Speech Discrimination Tests Evaluation
          Adult
          Aged
          Australia
          Case Control Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Friedman Test
          Funding Source
          Middle Age
          Repeated Measures
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          United States
          Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test
          Word Lists
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Thirty 'new' lists of monosyllabic words were created at the University of Melbourne and recorded by Australian and American English speakers. These new lists and the ten original CNC lists (Peterson and Lehiste, 1962) were used during the feasibility study of the Nucleus Research Platform 8 Cochlear Implant System (Holden et al, 2004). Performance was similar across original and new lists for six implanted Australian subjects; for four implanted U.S. subjects, mean performance was 23 percentage points lower with the new than with the original lists. To evaluate differences between original and new lists for the American English recording, 22 CI recipients were administered all 40 CNC lists (30 new and 10 original lists). The overall mean word score for the new lists was significantly lower (22.3 percentage points) than for the original lists. Acoustic analysis revealed that decreased performance was most likely due to reduced amplitudes of certain initial and final consonants. The new CNC lists can be used as more difficult test material for clinical research.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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