Investigation of Helicobacter pylori infection in beta-thalassaemia major patients with recurrent abdominal pain.

Background: Recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) affects many children, especially those affected by beta-thalassaemia major. The role of Helicobacter pylori is still unclear in children with RAP.Objectives: The aim of the present study was the comparison of beta-thalassaemia major patients and normal con...

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Publicado en:European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology Vol. 17; no. 12; pp. 1363 - 1368
Autores principales: Karimi M, Imanieh MH, Ghiam AF, Hashemi Z, Karimi, Mehran, Hadi Imanieh, Mohammad, Ghiam, Alireza Fotouhi, Hashemi, Zahra
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Dec2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2005
      vid: 17
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      pub: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
      place: Baltimore, Maryland
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        106347846
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        10.1097/00042737-200512000-00016
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        atl: Investigation of Helicobacter pylori infection in beta-thalassaemia major patients with recurrent abdominal pain.
      aug:
        au:
          Karimi M
          Imanieh MH
          Ghiam AF
          Hashemi Z
          Karimi, Mehran
          Hadi Imanieh, Mohammad
          Ghiam, Alireza Fotouhi
          Hashemi, Zahra
        affil: Haemostasis & Thrombosis Unit, Haematology Research Centre, Nemazee Hospital, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran
      sug:
        subj:
          Abdominal Pain Etiology
          Helicobacter Infections
          Thalassemia Complications
          Academic Medical Centers
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Age Factors
          Chelation Therapy
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Comparative Studies
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Endoscopy
          Female
          Funding Source
          Helicobacter Infections Diagnosis
          Helicobacter Infections Drug Therapy
          Helicobacter Infections Physiopathology
          Helicobacter Infections Risk Factors
          Helicobacter Infections Symptoms
          Helicobacter Infections Transmission
          Helicobacter Pylori
          Iran
          Male
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Prospective Studies
          Random Sample
          Splenectomy
          T-Tests
          Thalassemia Epidemiology
          Thalassemia Physiopathology
          Thalassemia Therapy
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Background: Recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) affects many children, especially those affected by beta-thalassaemia major. The role of Helicobacter pylori is still unclear in children with RAP.Objectives: The aim of the present study was the comparison of beta-thalassaemia major patients and normal controls with RAP in H. pylori infection. The factors influencing H. pylori prevalence were also investigated.Methods: A series of 50 beta-thalassaemia major cases (30 female, 20 male; aged 6-25 years) and 50 age-matched and sex-matched controls, both presenting with RAP, were recruited during a period of 18 months. The study participants were obtained through a multistage random sampling method among those that met Apley's criteria. All the patients and controls had undergone diagnostic oesophagogastroduodenoscopy with biopsy. H. pylori infection was confirmed by two histopathological examinations on an endoscopy sample and a rapid urease test.Results: H. pylori infection in thalassaemic patients was more common than in controls [34/50 (68%) versus 30/50 (60%)], but this higher frequency was not statistically significant. A clear relationship was found between the prevalence of H. pylori and age, duration of transfusion/chelation programmes, pain duration and splenectomy. In contrast, H. pylori did not correlate with abdominal pain characteristics, blood group, serum ferritin level and pathology of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The most frequent endoscopy abnormality was gastritis (72%). Nausea and heartburn were the leading associated symptoms.Conclusion: The high prevalence of H. pylori infection suggests that H. pylori should be remembered as a probable cause of RAP in beta-thalassaemia major patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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