Public opinion and the politics of obesity in America.

Health policy experts have recently sounded the warning about the severe health and economic consequences of America's growing rates of obesity. Despite this fact, obesity has only begun to enter America's political consciousness and we have little information about what average Americans think of o...

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Publicado en:Journal of Health Politics, Policy & Law Vol. 30; no. 5; pp. 923 - 955
Autores principales: Oliver JE, Lee T
Formato: questionnaire/scale research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Duke University Press Oct2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2005
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      pub: Duke University Press
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        atl: Public opinion and the politics of obesity in America.
      aug:
        au:
          Oliver JE
          Lee T
        affil: University of Chicago
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Policy
          Obesity Psychosocial Factors
          Politics
          Public Opinion Evaluation
          Adult
          Attitude to Illness
          Civil Rights
          Descriptive Statistics
          Discrimination
          Food Labeling
          Funding Source
          Health Behavior
          Health Beliefs
          Health Information
          Middle Age
          Nutrition Education
          Personal Values
          Policy Making
          Purposive Sample
          Random Sample
          Scales
          Self Concept
          Surveys
          Taxes
          Telephone
          United States
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: Health policy experts have recently sounded the warning about the severe health and economic consequences of America's growing rates of obesity. Despite this fact, obesity has only begun to enter America's political consciousness and we have little information about what average Americans think of obesity or whether they support obesity-related policies. Using unique survey data collected by the authors, this essay examines public attitudes toward obesity and obesity policy. We find that, contrary to the views of health experts, most Americans are not seriously concerned with obesity, express relatively low support for obesity-targeted policies, and still view obesity as resulting from individual failure rather than environmental or genetic sources. Given the absence of elite discourse on this problem, we also find that typical determinants of policy preferences, such as ideology or partisanship, are not good predictors of attitudes on obesity policy. Rather, with a low-valence issue such as obesity, the public utilizes other attitudinal frameworks such as their opinions on smoking policy and the environmental culpability for obesity. The implications of these findings for obesity policy and research on health-related public opinion are discussed.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
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    language: English
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