Indoor physical education measured by heart rate monitor: a case study in Portugal.

Aim. Reports indicated that children are spending too much time being physically inactive during physical education classes and many school physical education programs are not meeting the recommendation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical activity levels in Portuguese indoor p...

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Publicado en:Journal of Sports Medicine & Physical Fitness Vol. 45; no. 2; pp. 171 - 178
Autores principales: Wang GY, Pereira B, Mota J
Formato: case study research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Edizioni Minerva Medica 2005 Jun
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2005 Jun
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      pub: Edizioni Minerva Medica
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        atl: Indoor physical education measured by heart rate monitor: a case study in Portugal.
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        au:
          Wang GY
          Pereira B
          Mota J
        affil: Institute of Child Study, University of Minho, Av. Central, 100, 4710 Braga, Portugal; wang@iec.uminho.pt
      sug:
        subj:
          Physical Activity In Infancy and Childhood
          Physical Education and Training In Infancy and Childhood
          Portugal
          Child
          Child Health
          Exercise Physiology In Infancy and Childhood
          Heart Rate Evaluation
          Descriptive Statistics
          Male
          Female
          Random Sample
          Data Analysis Software
          T-Tests
          Time Factors In Infancy and Childhood
          Body Weights and Measures In Infancy and Childhood
          Body Mass Index Evaluation
          Exercise Intensity Evaluation
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Telemetry In Infancy and Childhood
          Funding Source
          Human
          Child: 6-12 years
          Male
          Female
      ab: Aim. Reports indicated that children are spending too much time being physically inactive during physical education classes and many school physical education programs are not meeting the recommendation. The purpose of this study was to investigate the physical activity levels in Portuguese indoor physical education classes.Methods. The physical activity levels of 28 Portuguese 7th grade children were assessed by heart rate monitor during their indoor physical education classes.Results. The study showed that much physical education class time had been wasted, and less than 70% of physical education class time had actually been used in classes. On average, 14.4 minutes of 45-min physical education classes and 27.9 min of 90-min physical education classes had been spent in MVPA with children's heart rates above 139 bpm; 6.7 min of 45-min physical education classes and 15.7 min of 90-min physical education classes had been spent in VPA with children's heart rates above 159 bpm. Children engaged in more MVPA, VPA, and continuous bouts of physical activity in 90-min physical education classes than those of 45-min physical education classes. There were no significant differences in activity levels between genders in co-educational indoor physical education classes.Conclusion. This indoor PE class study supports the results that children are less active during school physical education classes. Both the quantity and the quality of school physical education needs to improve to encourage children to engage in a substantial amount of physical activity both inside and outside school.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        case study
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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