Long-term follow-up after acute unilateral vestibular loss and comparison between subjects with and without remaining symptoms.

Conclusions. About half of the subjects in this study reported remaining symptoms 3-6 years after acute unilateral vestibular loss. Differences could be seen between subjects with and without remaining symptoms regarding health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression. Objective. To evaluate...

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Published in:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 125; no. 9; pp. 946 - 954
Main Authors: Kammerlind AC, Ledin TEA, Skargren EIB, Ödkvist LM
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Sep2005
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Sep2005
      vid: 125
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Long-term follow-up after acute unilateral vestibular loss and comparison between subjects with and without remaining symptoms.
      aug:
        au:
          Kammerlind AC
          Ledin TEA
          Skargren EIB
          Ödkvist LM
        affil: Dept of Health and Society, Division of Physical Therapy, Linköping University, Linköping, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Recovery
          Vestibular Diseases Prognosis
          Vestibular Diseases Symptoms
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Balance, Postural Evaluation
          Chi Square Test
          Comparative Studies
          Electromyography
          Electronystagmography
          Female
          Fisher's Exact Test
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Middle Age
          Nausea
          Nystagmus, Pathologic
          Pearson's Correlation Coefficient
          Psychological Tests
          Quality of Life
          Questionnaires
          Scales
          Self Report
          Vertigo
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Funding Source
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Conclusions. About half of the subjects in this study reported remaining symptoms 3-6 years after acute unilateral vestibular loss. Differences could be seen between subjects with and without remaining symptoms regarding health-related quality of life, anxiety and depression. Objective. To evaluate the presence of self-rated remaining symptoms 3-6 years after acute unilateral vestibular loss, and to compare subjects with and without such symptoms. Material and methods. Firstly, 51 subjects answered a questionnaire which included the EuroQol EQ-5D, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the University of California Los Angeles Dizziness Questionnaire, visual analogue scales and the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Secondly, nine subjects with and nine without remaining symptoms participated in an extended testing procedure, including electronystagmography (ENG), determination of vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (VEMPs) and clinical balance tests. Results. In the first part of the study, 27 subjects reported remaining symptoms, 3 reported 1 additional period of symptoms and 21 had not experienced any symptoms at all in the 3-6 years since acute unilateral vestibular loss. In the second part, the group with remaining symptoms rated a lower health-related quality of life and a higher level of anxiety and depression. There were no differences between the two groups in terms of ENG tests, VEMPs or clinical balance tests.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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