Ergonomic evaluation: part of a treatment protocol for musculoskeletal injuries.

Ergonomic analyses and interventions are used as primary prevention methods to reduce physical stressors in the workplace and to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). These methods can also be used for the treatment of injured employees. In this study, 103 employees with WMSDs resu...

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Publicado en:AAOHN Journal Vol. 53; no. 10; pp. 450 - 460
Autores principales: Grayson D, Dale AM, Bohr P, Wolf L, Evanoff B
Formato: CEU exam questions pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: SLACK Incorporated Oct2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Oct2005
      vid: 53
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      pub: SLACK Incorporated
      place: Thorofare, New Jersey
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        atl: Ergonomic evaluation: part of a treatment protocol for musculoskeletal injuries.
      aug:
        au:
          Grayson D
          Dale AM
          Bohr P
          Wolf L
          Evanoff B
        affil: Clinical Research Nurse Coordinator, Washington University, St. Louis, General Medical Sciences, St. Louis, MO
      sug:
        subj:
          Ergonomics Methods
          Musculoskeletal System Injuries
          Occupational Health Services Administration
          Occupational-Related Injuries Prevention and Control
          Task Performance and Analysis
          Aviation
          Case Management Administration
          Chi Square Test
          Colleges and Universities
          Cumulative Trauma Disorders Etiology
          Cumulative Trauma Disorders Prevention and Control
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Evaluation Research
          Funding Source
          Interviews
          Male
          Midwestern United States
          Nursing Role
          Occupational Health
          Occupational Health Nursing Administration
          Occupational-Related Injuries Etiology
          P-Value
          Personnel, Health Facility
          Posture
          Program Evaluation
          Protocols
          Risk Factors
          Work Capacity Evaluation
          Human
          Male
      ab: Ergonomic analyses and interventions are used as primary prevention methods to reduce physical stressors in the workplace and to prevent work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSDs). These methods can also be used for the treatment of injured employees. In this study, 103 employees with WMSDs resulting in more than 5 days away from usual work received an ergonomic evaluation which consisted of observation of usual work tasks, recommendations to minimize identified stressors, and case coordination. The goal of the intervention was to make simple job changes that would assist employees to return safely to usual job duties. The process for implementing this protocol for health care, airline, and university employees is described. The results show that after ergonomic evaluations were performed, the majority of recommendations were fully or partially (89%) implemented. Behavior changes were more likely to occur than administrative and equipment changes (p < .001). Occupational health nurses can use a similar program to enhance treatment plans for clients with WMSDs.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        exam questions
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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