A community-based approach to pediatric asthma education.

Background: Asthma is the most common cause of school absenteeism and its prevalence is increasing in Canada. The psychological and financial burden of this disease is enormous, making it imperative that better, more efficacious management programs are developed and implemented.Methods: Pediatric pa...

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Published in:Canadian Journal of Respiratory Therapy Vol. 41; no. 5; pp. 24 - 30
Main Authors: Bentley JM, Ludlow T, Meier K, Baydala L
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Canadian Society of Respiratory Therapists Winter2005
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Winter2005
      vid: 41
      iid: 5
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      pub: Canadian Society of Respiratory Therapists
      place: Ottawa, Ontario
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        atl: A community-based approach to pediatric asthma education.
      aug:
        au:
          Bentley JM
          Ludlow T
          Meier K
          Baydala L
      sug:
        subj:
          Asthma Education
          Community Health Services In Infancy and Childhood
          Family Education
          Adolescence
          Asthma Symptoms
          Canada
          Caregivers
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Confidence Intervals
          Convenience Sample
          Descriptive Research
          Descriptive Statistics
          Emergency Service Utilization
          Experimental Studies
          Health Services Research
          Hospitalization
          Infant
          Office Visits Utilization
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Productivity Evaluation
          Quality of Life Evaluation
          Questionnaires
          Self Care Evaluation
          Severity of Illness Evaluation
          Summated Rating Scaling
          Symptoms Prevention and Control
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: Background: Asthma is the most common cause of school absenteeism and its prevalence is increasing in Canada. The psychological and financial burden of this disease is enormous, making it imperative that better, more efficacious management programs are developed and implemented.Methods: Pediatric patients and their caregivers were recruited through physician-referral. All patients were seen by a clinic pediatrician and respiratory therapist or registered nurse, who were specifically trained in asthma education methodologies. Individual action plans were developed for each patient. Follow-up visits were arranged at one month and six months to reinforce asthma education previously presented and to measure each patient's progress. Questionnaires to monitor asthma severity and quality of life were administered at each of these visits.Results: Using our asthma education program, significant reductions in the number of contacts with the health care system, in the loss of productivity experienced by sufferers and their caregivers, and in the severity and quantity of asthma symptoms were documented. There were also significant improvements in the quality of life for asthmatic patients and their caregivers, as well as significant increases in confidence for self-management.Interpretation: These data indicate that a multi-disciplinary team approach employing individualized action plans, close follow-up, and one-on-one education is an effective way of reducing the psychological, physical, and financial bur-den of asthma.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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