The roles of teaching hospitals, insurance status, and race/ethnicity in receipt of adjuvant therapy for regional-stage breast cancer in Florida.

Objectives. We examined the roles of teaching hospitals, insurance status, and race/ethnicity in women's receipt of adjuvant therapy for regional-stage breast cancer.Methods. Data were taken from the Florida Cancer Data System for cases diagnosed from July 1997 to December 2000. We evaluated the imp...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Public Health Vol. 96; no. 1; pp. 160 - 167
Autores principales: Richardson LC, Tian L, Voti L, Hartzema AG, Reis I, Fleming LE, MacKinnoin J
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Public Health Association Jan2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2006
      vid: 96
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      pub: American Public Health Association
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        atl: The roles of teaching hospitals, insurance status, and race/ethnicity in receipt of adjuvant therapy for regional-stage breast cancer in Florida.
      aug:
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          Richardson LC
          Tian L
          Voti L
          Hartzema AG
          Reis I
          Fleming LE
          MacKinnoin J
        affil: Department of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville; lfr@cdc.gov
      sug:
        subj:
          Academic Medical Centers
          Breast Neoplasms Drug Therapy
          Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
          Health Services Accessibility Florida
          Insurance, Health
          Medically Underserved Florida
          Race Factors
          Adult
          Aged
          Black Persons
          Breast Neoplasms Diagnosis
          Confidence Intervals
          Data Analysis Software
          Descriptive Statistics
          Disease Management
          Female
          Florida
          Funding Source
          Hispanic Americans
          Hospitals Classification
          Medicaid
          Medically Uninsured
          Middle Age
          Multiple Logistic Regression
          Odds Ratio
          P-Value
          Registries, Disease
          Tamoxifen Therapeutic Use
          White Persons
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Objectives. We examined the roles of teaching hospitals, insurance status, and race/ethnicity in women's receipt of adjuvant therapy for regional-stage breast cancer.Methods. Data were taken from the Florida Cancer Data System for cases diagnosed from July 1997 to December 2000. We evaluated the impact of health insurance status and hospital type on use of adjuvant therapy (after adjustment for age, race/ethnicity, and marital status). Interaction terms for hospital type, insurance status, and race/ethnicity were entered in each model.Results. Teaching facilities diagnosed 12.5% of the cases; however, they cared for a disproportionate percentage (21.3%) of uninsured and Medicaid-insured women. Among women who received adjuvant chemotherapy only, those diagnosed in teaching hospitals were more likely than those diagnosed in nonteaching hospitals to receive therapy regardless of insurance status or race/ethnicity. Among women who received chemotherapy with or without hormonal therapy, Hispanics were more likely than White non-Hispanic women to receive therapy, whereas women with private insurance or Medicare were less likely than uninsured and Medicaid-insured women to receive this type of therapy.Conclusions. Teaching facilities play an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of regional-stage breast cancer among Hispanics, uninsured women, and women insured by Medicaid.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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