Methodology for quantifying perceptual effects from noise suppression systems.

Methodology is proposed for perceptual assessment of both subjective sound quality and speech recognition in such way that results can be compared between these two aspects. Validation is performed with a noise suppression system applied to hearing instruments. A method termed Interpolated Paired Co...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Audiology Vol. 44; no. 12; pp. 721 - 733
Autores principales: Dahlquist M, Lutman M, Wood S, Leijon A
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Dec2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2005
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Methodology for quantifying perceptual effects from noise suppression systems.
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          Dahlquist M
          Lutman M
          Wood S
          Leijon A
        affil: KTH, S3 - Sound and Image Processing, Stockholm, Sweden
      sug:
        subj:
          Auditory Perception
          Hearing Aids
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Adult
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Algorithms
          Descriptive Statistics
          England
          Equipment Design
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          Funding Source
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          Middle Age
          Sensitivity and Specificity
          Sound Evaluation
          Speech Discrimination Tests
          Speech Perception
          Sweden
          Test-Retest Reliability
          Visual Analog Scaling
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
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      ab: Methodology is proposed for perceptual assessment of both subjective sound quality and speech recognition in such way that results can be compared between these two aspects. Validation is performed with a noise suppression system applied to hearing instruments. A method termed Interpolated Paired Comparison Rating (IPCR) was developed for time efficient assessment of subjective impression of different aspects of sound quality for a variety of noise conditions. The method is based on paired comparisons between processed and unprocessed stimuli, and the results are expressed as the difference in signal-to-noise ratio (dB) between these that give equal subjective impression. For tests of speech recognition in noise, validated adaptive test methods can be used that give results in terms of speech-to-noise ratio. The methodology was shown to be sensitive enough to detect significant mean differences between processed and unprocessed speech in noise, both regarding subjective sound quality and speech recognition ability in groups consisting of 30 subjects. An effect on sound quality from the noise suppression equivalent to about 3-4 dB is required to be statistically significant for a single subject. A corresponding effect of 3-6 dB is required for speech recognition (one-sided test). The magnitude of difference that occurred in the present study for sound quality was sufficient to show significant differences for sound quality within individuals, but this was not the case for speech recognition.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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