Conditions that influence the elimination of postural constraints after office employees working with VDU have received ergonomics training.

Objective: The goal of this article is to better understand how preventive measures are undertaken after training. It examines how certain variables, such as musculoskeletal pain, participant age and workstation and work content characteristics influence the reduction of postural constraints after o...

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Publicado en:Work Vol. 26; no. 2; pp. 157 - 167
Autores principales: Montreuil S, Laflamme L, Brisson C, Teiger C
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2006
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Conditions that influence the elimination of postural constraints after office employees working with VDU have received ergonomics training.
      aug:
        au:
          Montreuil S
          Laflamme L
          Brisson C
          Teiger C
        affil: Département des relations industrielles, GIROST, Université Laval, Québec, Canada; Sylvie.Montreuil@rlt.ulaval.ca
      sug:
        subj:
          Computer Terminals Utilization
          Ergonomics Education
          Musculoskeletal Diseases Prevention and Control
          Posture
          Adult
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Job Description
          Middle Age
          Multivariate Analysis
          Observational Methods
          P-Value
          Pain Epidemiology
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Quebec
          Self Report
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
      ab: Objective: The goal of this article is to better understand how preventive measures are undertaken after training. It examines how certain variables, such as musculoskeletal pain, participant age and workstation and work content characteristics influence the reduction of postural constraints after office employees working with a computer have received ergonomics training. Methods: A pre-test/post-test design was used. The 207 female office workers were given 6 hours of ergonomics training. The variables were determined using a self-administered questionnaire and an observation grid filled out 2 weeks before and 6 months after the training session. The FAC and HAC were used in the data processing. Results: The presence or absence of musculoskeletal pain had no statistically significant influence on whether or not postural constraints were eliminated. The age of the participants and the possibility of adjusting the workstation characteristics and work content produced differentiated results with regard to postural constraint reduction. We concluded that trained people succeed in taking relevant and effective measures to reduce the postural constraints found in VDUs. However other measures than work station adjustments lead to this prevention and such training must be strongly supported by the various hierarchical levels of an enterprise or an institution.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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