Dysbindin (DTNBP1, 6p22.3) is associated with childhood-onset psychosis and endophenotypes measured by the Premorbid Adjustment Scale (PAS)

Straub et al. (2002) recently identified the 6p22.3 gene dysbindin (DTNBP1) through positional cloning as a schizophrenia susceptibility gene. We studied a rare cohort of 102 children with onset of psychosis before age 13. Standardized ratings of early development, medication response, neuropsycholo...

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Publicado en:Journal of Autism & Developmental Disorders Vol. 35; no. 6; pp. 831 - 839
Autores principales: Gornick MC, Addington AM, Sporn A, Gogtay N, Greenstein D, Lenane M, Gochman P, Ordonez A, Balkissoon R, Vakkalanka R, Weinberger DR, Rapoport JL, Straub RE
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Dec2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Dec2005
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      pub: Springer Nature
      place: New York, New York
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        2009169513
        10.1007/s10803-005-0028-3
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        atl: Dysbindin (DTNBP1, 6p22.3) is associated with childhood-onset psychosis and endophenotypes measured by the Premorbid Adjustment Scale (PAS)
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          Gornick MC
          Addington AM
          Sporn A
          Gogtay N
          Greenstein D
          Lenane M
          Gochman P
          Ordonez A
          Balkissoon R
          Vakkalanka R
          Weinberger DR
          Rapoport JL
          Straub RE
        affil: Child Psychiatry Branch, IRP, National Institute of Mental Health, NIH, Bethesda, MD
      sug:
        subj:
          Carrier Proteins
          Phenotype
          Psychotic Disorders Familial and Genetic
          Schizophrenia Familial and Genetic
          Social Adjustment
          Adolescence
          Age of Onset
          Alleles
          Child
          Data Analysis Software
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Descriptive Statistics
          Intelligence Tests
          P-Value
          Prospective Studies
          Research Instruments
          Scales
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
      ab: Straub et al. (2002) recently identified the 6p22.3 gene dysbindin (DTNBP1) through positional cloning as a schizophrenia susceptibility gene. We studied a rare cohort of 102 children with onset of psychosis before age 13. Standardized ratings of early development, medication response, neuropsychological and cognitive performance, premorbid dysfunction and clinical follow-up were obtained. Fourteen SNPs were genotyped in the gene DTNBP1. Family-based pairwise and haplotype transmission disequilibrium test (TDT) analysis with the clinical phenotype, and quantitative transmission disequilibrium test (QTDT) explored endophenotype relationships. One SNP was associated with diagnosis (TDT p=.01). The QTDT analyses showed several significant relationships. Four adjacent SNPs were associated (p values=.0009-.003) with poor premorbid functioning. These findings support the hypothesis that this and other schizophrenia susceptibility genes contribute to early neurodevelopmental impairment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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