Respondent-driven sampling to recruit MDMA users: a methodological assessment.

Recruiting samples that are more representative of illicit drug users is an on-going challenge in substance abuse research. Respondent-driven sampling (RDS), a new form of chain-referral sampling, is designed to eliminate the bias caused by the non-random selection of the initial recruits and reduce...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Drug & Alcohol Dependence Vol. 78; no. 2; pp. 147 - 158
Autores principales: Wang J, Carlson RG, Falck RS, Siegal HA, Rahman A, Li L
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. May2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106485748&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 106485748
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        03768716
        3S6
      jtl: Drug & Alcohol Dependence
      issn: 03768716
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: May2005
      vid: 78
      iid: 2
      pid: 1004
      pub: Elsevier B.V.
    artinfo:
      ui:
        106485748
        106485748
        2005107222
        10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.10.011
        NLM15845318
        106485748
      ppf: 147
      ppct: 11
      formats:
      tig:
        atl: Respondent-driven sampling to recruit MDMA users: a methodological assessment.
      aug:
        au:
          Wang J
          Carlson RG
          Falck RS
          Siegal HA
          Rahman A
          Li L
        affil: Center for Interventions, Treatment and Addictions Research, Wright State University School of Medicine, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH 45435; jichuan.wang@wright.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Methylenedioxymethamphetamine
          Research Subject Recruitment
          Sampling Methods
          Persons with Substance Use Disorders
          Funding Source
          Adult
          Data Analysis Software
          Ethnic Groups
          Female
          Interviews
          Male
          Ohio
          Self Report
          T-Tests
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Recruiting samples that are more representative of illicit drug users is an on-going challenge in substance abuse research. Respondent-driven sampling (RDS), a new form of chain-referral sampling, is designed to eliminate the bias caused by the non-random selection of the initial recruits and reduce other sources of bias (e.g. bias due to volunteerism and masking) that are usually associated with regular chain-referral sampling. This study provides a methodological assessment of the application of RDS among young adult MDMA/ecstasy users in Ohio. The results show that the sample compositions converged to equilibrium within a limited number of recruitment waves, independent of the characteristics of the initial recruits (i.e. seeds). The sample compositions approximated the theoretical equilibrium compositions, and were not significantly different from the estimated population compositions-with the exception that White respondents were over-sampled and Black respondents were under-sampled. The effect of volunteerism and masking on the sampling process was found not to be significant. Though identifying productive seeds and improving the referral rate are significant challenges when implementing RDS, the findings demonstrate that RDS is a flexible and robust sampling method. RDS has the potential to be widely employed in studies of illicit drug-using populations.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        equations & formulas
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N