Randomized controlled trial of a web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation program as a supplement to nicotine patch therapy.
AIM: To assess the efficacy of World Wide Web-based tailored behavioral smoking cessation materials among nicotine patch users. DESIGN: Two-group randomized controlled trial. SETTING: World Wide Web in England and Republic of Ireland. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 3971 subjects who purchased a particular...
| Publicado en: | Addiction Vol. 100; no. 5; pp. 682 - 689 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
May2005
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106486170&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106486170 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09652140 AIO jtl: Addiction issn: 09652140 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: May2005 vid: 100 iid: 5 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 106486170 106486170 2005107646 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01093.x NLM15847626 106486170 ppf: 682 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Randomized controlled trial of a web-based computer-tailored smoking cessation program as a supplement to nicotine patch therapy. aug: au: Strecher VJ Shiffman S West R affil: University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center, 300 N. Ingalls, Room 5D-04 (0471), Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0471; strecher@umich.edu sug: subj: Nicotine Patch Smoking Cessation World Wide Web Adult Chi Square Test Randomized Controlled Trials Confidence Intervals England Female Funding Source Ireland Logistic Regression Male Middle Age Multivariate Analysis Odds Ratio Patient Satisfaction Questionnaires Random Assignment Treatment Outcomes Human Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years Female Male ab: AIM: To assess the efficacy of World Wide Web-based tailored behavioral smoking cessation materials among nicotine patch users. DESIGN: Two-group randomized controlled trial. SETTING: World Wide Web in England and Republic of Ireland. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 3971 subjects who purchased a particular brand of nicotine patch and logged-on to use a free web-based behavioral support program. INTERVENTION: Web-based tailored behavioral smoking cessation materials or web-based non-tailored materials. MEASUREMENTS: Twenty-eight-day continuous abstinence rates were assessed by internet-based survey at 6-week follow-up and 10-week continuous rates at 12-week follow-up. FINDINGS: Using three approaches to the analyses of 6- and 12-week outcomes, participants in the tailored condition reported clinically and statistically significantly higher continuous abstinence rates than participants in the non-tailored condition. In our primary analyses using as a denominator all subjects who logged-on to the treatment site at least once, continuous abstinence rates at 6 weeks were 29.0% in the tailored condition versus 23.9% in the non-tailored condition (OR = 1.30; P = 0.0006); at 12 weeks continuous abstinence rates were 22.8% versus 18.1%, respectively (OR = 1.34; P = 0.0006). Moreover, satisfaction with the program was significantly higher in the tailored than in the non-tailored condition. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study demonstrate a benefit of the web-based tailored behavioral support materials used in conjunction with nicotine replacement therapy. A web-based program that collects relevant information from users and tailors the intervention to their specific needs had significant advantages over a web-based non-tailored cessation program. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts randomized controlled trial Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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