An integrated approach to the management of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children: the role of dietary and nutritional interventions.

ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER is the diagnosis given to millions of children who have difficulty focusing, impulsive behaviors and hyperactivity. The cause is not clear-cut, and the treatment most often includes the prescription of amphetamine-like drugs. There is considerable evidence to...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Nutritional Perspectives: Journal of the Council on Nutrition Vol. 27; no. 4; pp. 33 - 43
Autor principal: Loscalzo R
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: National Nutrition Standard Oct2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:ATTENTION DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER is the diagnosis given to millions of children who have difficulty focusing, impulsive behaviors and hyperactivity. The cause is not clear-cut, and the treatment most often includes the prescription of amphetamine-like drugs. There is considerable evidence to support a multi-factorial, integrated approach to the treatment of ADHD, in which nutritional intervention plays a significant role. Much research with mixed results has been done on the elimination of food antigens, artificial colorings, additives and preservatives. Individual nutrients, such as zinc, iron, magnesium, fatty acids and amino acids have been studied as well as herbal medicines, homeopathic medicines, acupuncture, biofeedback, massage, meditation, and behavioral and educational counseling. Most studies concentrate on a single approach rather than an integrated one. Little scientific study has been done on what is potentially the most effective approach: a nutrient dense, whole foods diet devoid of processed, refined foods, combined with an individualized supplementation program, appropriate counseling and adjunctive therapies as indicated.