Childhood sexual abuse and psychosomatic symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome.

Irritable bowel syndrome is characterized by chronic gastrointestinal symptoms without a demonstrable physical cause. In a subgroup of patients, irritable bowel syndrome may be part of a cluster of psychosomatic symptoms related to childhood sexual abuse. To investigate this possibility, the Dissoci...

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Publicado en:Journal of Child Sexual Abuse Vol. 14; no. 1; pp. 27 - 39
Autor principal: Ross CA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd 2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Childhood sexual abuse and psychosomatic symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome.
      aug:
        au: Ross CA
        affil: President, Colin A. Ross Institute for Psychological Trauma, Richardson, TX; rossinst@rossinst.com
      sug:
        subj:
          Child Abuse, Sexual Complications
          Irritable Bowel Syndrome
          Psychophysiologic Disorders
          Adult
          Chi Square Test
          Child
          Comparative Studies
          Crohn Disease
          Female
          Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
          Interview Guides
          Male
          Middle Age
          Psychological Tests
          Scales
          Self Report
          T-Tests
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: Irritable bowel syndrome is characterized by chronic gastrointestinal symptoms without a demonstrable physical cause. In a subgroup of patients, irritable bowel syndrome may be part of a cluster of psychosomatic symptoms related to childhood sexual abuse. To investigate this possibility, the Dissociative Disorders Interview Schedule (DDIS), the Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES) and the Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) were administered to 105 subjects with either irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), or other gastrointestinal disorders. The subjects in the three groups did not differ on the DES, the SCL-90 or most sections of the DDIS. However, subjects with irritable bowel syndrome reported much higher rates of childhood sexual abuse and psychosomatic symptoms.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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