Life meaning: an important correlate of health in the Hungarian population.

One of the 5 coping scales in Rahe's Brief Stress and Coping Inventory, entitled Life Meaning, was examined in relation to demographic characteristics, other coping measures, and health status in a sample of 12,640 Hungarian participants. Participants were selected to represent the country's populat...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 12; no. 2; pp. 78 - 86
Autores principales: Skrabski Á, Kopp M, Rózsa S, Réthelyi J, Rahe RH
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Springer Nature Jun2005
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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          Skrabski Á
          Kopp M
          Rózsa S
          Réthelyi J
          Rahe RH
        affil: Vilmos Apor Catholic College, Vác, Hungary
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Status
          Life Change Events
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Cluster Analysis
          Coefficient alpha
          Community Health Nursing
          Correlation Coefficient
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Statistics
          Disease Surveillance
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hungary
          Internal Consistency
          International Classification of Diseases
          Interviews
          Male
          Middle Age
          Questionnaires
          Random Sample
          Self-Efficacy
          Step-Wise Multiple Regression
          T-Tests
          Ways of Coping Questionnaire
          Human
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: One of the 5 coping scales in Rahe's Brief Stress and Coping Inventory, entitled Life Meaning, was examined in relation to demographic characteristics, other coping measures, and health status in a sample of 12,640 Hungarian participants. Participants were selected to represent the country's population according to sex, age, and place of residence. The study also explored the contribution of life meaning to the explanation of variations of middle-aged (45-64 years) male and female mortality rates across 150 subregions in Hungary. On an ecological level life meaning proved to be inversely related to male and female oncological, female cardiovascular, and total premature mortality rates in the 150 subregions of Hungary and on an individual level to participants' reported health status. In the total sample of individuals after controlling for gender, age, and education, life meaning scores showed strong correlations with the World Health Organization well-being scale, with self-rated absence of depression, with self-rated health, and with self-rated absence of disability. Although relatively unrelated to age, gender, and education, life meaning was positively related to self-efficacy, importance of religion, problem-oriented coping, and social support.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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