Short electrode insertion in cochlear implantation: speech perception performance of Cantonese-speaking subjects.

CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with cochlear ossification derived benefits in terms of speech performance similar to those of the non-ossified group. It is thus recommended that the insertion of short electrode arrays should be considered an alternative choice for patients with cochlear ossification. OBJECTI...

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Published in:Acta Oto-Laryngologica Vol. 125; no. 7; pp. 718 - 725
Main Authors: Chu KMY, Au DKK, Hui Y, Chow CK, Wei WI
Format: diagnostic images research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2005
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2005
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: Short electrode insertion in cochlear implantation: speech perception performance of Cantonese-speaking subjects.
      aug:
        au:
          Chu KMY
          Au DKK
          Hui Y
          Chow CK
          Wei WI
        affil: Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of Hong Kong Medical Centre, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China
      sug:
        subj:
          Chinese Persons
          Cochlea Pathology
          Cochlear Implant
          Speech Perception
          Adult
          Case Control Studies
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Comparative Studies
          Electrodes
          Equipment Design
          Female
          Hong Kong
          Male
          Speech Discrimination Tests
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: CONCLUSIONS: Subjects with cochlear ossification derived benefits in terms of speech performance similar to those of the non-ossified group. It is thus recommended that the insertion of short electrode arrays should be considered an alternative choice for patients with cochlear ossification. OBJECTIVE: Cochlear ossification has been recognized as a major obstacle to the full insertion of a multichannel cochlear implant electrode array. To alleviate the technical difficulty of placing a standard electrode array and the possibility of causing undesirable trauma to the cochlea, a newly designed electrode array with the same number of electrodes compressed into a shorter length has been made available. The aim of the present study was to examine the speech perception performance of patients implanted with the MED-EL C40+S compressed electrode array and to compare their results with those of matched groups implanted with the MED-EL C40+standard electrode array. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One pre-lingually and two post-lingually deaf subjects using short electrode arrays were matched with three groups of subjects using standard electrode arrays. The pre- and postoperative speech perception scores were evaluated. RESULTS: All three subjects using compressed electrode arrays achieved speech perception scores comparable to those of matched subjects using standard electrode arrays. There was also a tendency for the subjects to show similar patterns of speech perception scores as a function of the difficulty of the tests.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        diagnostic images
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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