Gender and class differences in young people's sexuality and HIV/AIDS risk-taking behaviours in Thailand.

This study examines gender and class differences in young people's beliefs about sexuality and HIV/AIDS risk-taking behaviours in Thailand. Sixty young people aged 15-19, divided equally by gender and socioeconomic background, participated in focus groups and in-depth interviews. Four topics were ex...

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Publicado en:Culture, Health & Sexuality Vol. 6; no. 3; pp. 189 - 204
Autor principal: Thianthai C
Formato: research Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd May/Jun2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: May/Jun2004
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Gender and class differences in young people's sexuality and HIV/AIDS risk-taking behaviours in Thailand.
      aug:
        au: Thianthai C
        affil: Dept of Sociology and Anthropology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand; chulane.t@chula.ac.th
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to AIDS In Adolescence
          Attitude to Sexuality In Adolescence
          Risk Taking Behavior In Adolescence
          Sexuality Ethnology
          Sexuality In Adolescence
          Social Class
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Age Factors
          Cultural Values
          Educational Status
          Ethnographic Research
          Female
          Focus Groups
          Health Knowledge
          HIV Education
          HIV Infections Prevention and Control
          HIV Infections Transmission
          Interviews
          Male
          Participant Observation
          Peer Pressure
          Sex Factors
          Gender Role
          Snowball Sample
          Social Attitudes
          Social Behavior
          Social Change
          Stereotyping
          Students, High School
          Thailand
          Thematic Analysis
          Urban Areas
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study examines gender and class differences in young people's beliefs about sexuality and HIV/AIDS risk-taking behaviours in Thailand. Sixty young people aged 15-19, divided equally by gender and socioeconomic background, participated in focus groups and in-depth interviews. Four topics were explored: the differences between 'good' and 'bad' girls/boys; young people's perceptions of sexuality; social class variations in young people's knowledge of HIV/AIDS and perceptions of risk; and the most influential institutions shaping young people's sexual attitudes. Results showed that young people screened potential sexual partners utilizing an image of 'good girls/boys' as potential HIV/AIDS-free partners; young people defined sexuality in terms of love/sexual relationships, premarital sex, promiscuity, and virginity; and HIV/AIDS awareness varied according to class. Young people of all classes failed to demonstrate an in-depth understanding of how they can contract AIDS. They neither viewed themselves as being in an at-risk group, nor considered their sexual behaviours to be at-risk behaviours. Finally, family, friends, and mass media were reported to be among the most influential institutions shaping young people's sexual attitudes. In the struggle against HIV/AIDS, these institutions together with health education not only protect but also can empower young people in Thailand.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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