Optimizing frequency-to-electrode allocation in cochlear implants.

This study tested the hypothesis that speech perception of cochlear implant users could be improved by increasing the number of electrodes allocated to frequencies below 2.6 kHz, with correspondingly fewer electrodes allocated above this point. Eight users of the Nucleus CI22 implant participated an...

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Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Vol. 15; no. 8; pp. 574 - 585
Autores principales: Leigh JR, Henshall KR, McKay CM
Formato: equations & formulas research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. Sep2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      pub: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc.
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        atl: Optimizing frequency-to-electrode allocation in cochlear implants.
      aug:
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          Leigh JR
          Henshall KR
          McKay CM
        affil: University of Melbourne, Department of Otolaryngology
      sug:
        subj:
          Cochlear Implant
          Electrodes
          Speech Perception
          Aged
          Consonants
          Descriptive Statistics
          Experimental Studies
          Funding Source
          Middle Age
          Speech Discrimination Tests
          Two-Way Analysis of Variance
          Vowels
          Word Lists
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
      ab: This study tested the hypothesis that speech perception of cochlear implant users could be improved by increasing the number of electrodes allocated to frequencies below 2.6 kHz, with correspondingly fewer electrodes allocated above this point. Eight users of the Nucleus CI22 implant participated and wore experimental maps in which the widths of the analysis filters were altered to provide either two or three extra low-frequency channels. Speech perception was tested following periods of take-home experience. Information transmission analysis of vowel and consonant confusions appear to support our hypothesis, showing that vowel first formant information was significantly better perceived with the experimental map and that consonant information was not significantly different. The results of CNC word testing appear to contradict this result, showing that the experimental map degraded both vowel and consonant perception. Overall, the experimental map had a small and variable effect on speech perception. These results do not support our hypothesis and indicate that further research is needed to investigate the possible effects of narrowing the filter bandwidth in low frequencies, as done in this experiment.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
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        equations & formulas
        research
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        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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