Stress, social support, and HIV-status disclosure to family and friends among HIV-positive men and women.
Patterns of HIV-status disclosure and social support were examined among 331 HIV-positive men and women. Structured interviews assessed HIV-status disclosure to family and friends, perceived stress of disclosure, social support, and depression. Results showed patterns of selective disclosure, where...
| Publicado en: | Journal of Behavioral Medicine Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 315 - 333 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Springer Nature
Aug2003
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106606096&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106606096 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 01607715 JBM jtl: Journal of Behavioral Medicine issn: 01607715 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Aug2003 vid: 26 iid: 4 pid: 237 pub: Springer Nature place: New York, New York artinfo: ui: 106606096 10574126 2005063952 10.1023/a:1024252926930 NLM12921006 106606096 ppf: 315 ppct: 18 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Stress, social support, and HIV-status disclosure to family and friends among HIV-positive men and women. aug: au: Kalichman SC DiMarco M Austin J Luke W DiFonzo K affil: Center for AIDS Intervention Research, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI sug: subj: HIV-Positive Persons Stress, Psychological Support, Psychosocial Truth Disclosure Adult Chi Square Test Correlation Coefficient Descriptive Statistics Family Relations Female Interpersonal Relations Male Multivariate Analysis of Variance Path Analysis Psychological Tests Self Report Social Support Index Structured Interview Funding Source Human Adult: 19-44 years Female Male ab: Patterns of HIV-status disclosure and social support were examined among 331 HIV-positive men and women. Structured interviews assessed HIV-status disclosure to family and friends, perceived stress of disclosure, social support, and depression. Results showed patterns of selective disclosure, where most participants disclosed to some relationship members and not to others. Rates of disclosure were associated with social support. Friends were disclosed to most often and perceived as more supportive than family members, and mothers and sisters were disclosed to more often than fathers and brothers and perceived as more supportive than other family members. Path analyses tested a model of HIV-status disclosure showing that perceived stress of disclosing HIV was associated with disclosure, and disclosures were related to social support. Disclosure and its association to social support and depression varied for different relationships and these differences have implications for mental health and coping interventions. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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