Effectiveness of the nicotine inhaler for smoking cessation in an OTC setting.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Nicotrol nicotine inhaler as an aid to smoking cessation in over-the-counter (OTC) versus health-care-provider (HCP) conditions. METHODS: Five hundred twenty healthy smokers were randomized to the treatment conditions and followed for a year. RESULTS:...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Health Behavior Vol. 28; no. 4; pp. 291 - 302 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
PNG Publications
Jul/Aug2004
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106607282&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106607282 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 10873244 8GA jtl: American Journal of Health Behavior issn: 10873244 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jul/Aug2004 vid: 28 iid: 4 pid: 8968 pub: PNG Publications place: Oak Ridge, North Carolina artinfo: ui: 106607282 106607282 2005065252 10.5993/ajhb.28.4.1 NLM15228966 106607282 ppf: 291 ppct: 11 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Effectiveness of the nicotine inhaler for smoking cessation in an OTC setting. aug: au: Leischow SJ Ranger-Moore J Muramoto ML Matthews E affil: Acting Associate Director, Behavioral Research Program, Division of Cancer Control and Population Sciences, National Cancer Institute, Executive Plaza North Room 4060, 6130 Executive Boulevard MSC 7337, Bethesda, MD 20892-7337; scott.leischow@nih.gov sug: subj: Nicotine Replacement Therapy Methods Nicotine Administration and Dosage Smoking Cessation Smoking Prevention and Control Administration, Inhalation Adult Clinical Trials Comparative Studies Correlation Coefficient Descriptive Statistics Drugs, Non-Prescription Logistic Regression Middle Age Nebulizers and Vaporizers Prospective Studies Random Assignment T-Tests Funding Source Human Adult: 19-44 years Middle Aged: 45-64 years ab: OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Nicotrol nicotine inhaler as an aid to smoking cessation in over-the-counter (OTC) versus health-care-provider (HCP) conditions. METHODS: Five hundred twenty healthy smokers were randomized to the treatment conditions and followed for a year. RESULTS: At most follow-up visits, abstinence rates for the HCP group were 2 to 3 times those observed in the OTC group. Abstinence at 1 year was.77% in the OTC condition versus 3.08% in the HCP condition [P<.01]. Inhaler use was low. CONCLUSIONS: OTC nicotine inhaler appears to be ineffective, though quit rates are improved with HCP assistance. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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