Psychosocial effects of the BOOT STRAP intervention in Navy recruits.

The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the effects of the Boot Camp Survival Training for Navy Re cruits--A Prescription (BOOT STRAP) intervention on stress depression, situational events, interpersonal factors, and recruit training performance. Divisions of Navy recruits were rand...

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Publicado en:Military Medicine Vol. 169; no. 10; pp. 814 - 821
Autores principales: Williams A, Hagerty BM, Yousha SM, Horrocks J, Hoyle KS, Liu D, Williams, Arthur, Hagerty, Bonnie M, Yousha, Steven M, Horrocks, Julie, Hoyle, Kenneth S, Liu, Dawei
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Oxford University Press / USA Oct2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Psychosocial effects of the BOOT STRAP intervention in Navy recruits.
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        au:
          Williams A
          Hagerty BM
          Yousha SM
          Horrocks J
          Hoyle KS
          Liu D
          Williams, Arthur
          Hagerty, Bonnie M
          Yousha, Steven M
          Horrocks, Julie
          Hoyle, Kenneth S
          Liu, Dawei
        affil: University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA
      sug:
        subj:
          Military Recruits
          Psychiatry
          United States Navy
          Revised UCLA Loneliness Scale
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Adult
          Asians
          Black Persons
          Chi Square Test
          Depression Prevention and Control
          Depression Risk Factors
          Descriptive Statistics
          Experimental Studies
          Female
          Funding Source
          Hispanic Americans
          Hypothesis
          Illinois
          Male
          Native Americans
          Prospective Studies
          Psychological Tests
          Questionnaires
          Random Assignment
          Reports
          ROC Curve
          Sample Size
          Scales
          Self Report
          Statistical Significance
          Stress, Psychological Prevention and Control
          Summated Rating Scaling
          United States
          White Persons
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate the effects of the Boot Camp Survival Training for Navy Re cruits--A Prescription (BOOT STRAP) intervention on stress depression, situational events, interpersonal factors, and recruit training performance. Divisions of Navy recruits were randomly selected and 801 recruits participated for the 9 weeks of their training. Recruits "at risk" for depression were randomly assigned to the intervention or nonintervention groups, and the remaining recruits served as the comparison group. The at-risk recruits who received the BOOT STRAP intervention significantly increased their sense of belonging, experienced less loneliness, used more problem-solving coping skills, and decreased insecure attachment by the end of recruit training. Percentages of recruits in the study success fully completing basic training were 84% of the comparison group, 86% of the intervention group, and only 74% of the nonintervention group. Results suggest that the BOOT STRAP intervention improves recruit functioning, strengthens train ing performance, helps reduce attrition, and may have impor tant implications for stress and depression interventions.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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