Effect of frequency boundary assignment on vowel recognition with the Nucleus 24 ACE Speech Coding Strategy.

Two speech processor programs (MAPs) differing only in electrode frequency boundary assignments were created for each of eight Nucleus 24 Cochlear Implant recipients. The default MAPs used typical frequency boundaries, and the experimental MAPs reassigned one additional electrode to vowel formant re...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado en:Journal of the American Academy of Audiology Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 281 - 300
Autores principales: Fourakis MS, Hawks JW, Holden LK, Skinner MW, Holden TA
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Thieme Medical Publishing Inc. Apr2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
Descripción
Sumario:Two speech processor programs (MAPs) differing only in electrode frequency boundary assignments were created for each of eight Nucleus 24 Cochlear Implant recipients. The default MAPs used typical frequency boundaries, and the experimental MAPs reassigned one additional electrode to vowel formant regions. Four objective speech tests and a questionnaire were used to evaluate speech recognition with the two MAPs. Results for the closed-set vowel test and the formant discrimination test showed small but significant improvement in scores with the experimental MAP. Differences for the Consonant-Vowel Nucleus-Consonant word test and closed-set consonant test were nonsignificant. Feature analysis revealed no significant differences in information transmission. Seven of the eight subjects preferred the experimental MAP, reporting louder, crisper, and clearer sound. The results suggest that Nucleus 24 recipients should be given an opportunity to compare a MAP that assigns more electrodes in vowel formant regions with the default MAP to determine which provides the most benefit in everyday life.