The efficacy, safety and tolerability of pantoprazole-based one-week triple therapy in H. pylori eradication and duodenal ulcer healing.

OBJECTIVE: Recently, proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based triple therapy has been recommended as a first line treatment in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The aim of this open, multicentre trial was to investigate the efficacy, safety, tolerability and the ulcer healing rate of a triple regimen...

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Published in:Current Medical Research & Opinion Vol. 20; no. 8; pp. 1301 - 1308
Main Authors: Sivri B, Simsek I, Hulagu S, Kadayifci A, Tozun N, Akarsu M, Uraz S, Savas MC, Koruk M, Bozbas A
Format: research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: Taylor & Francis Ltd Aug2004
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: Aug2004
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
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        atl: The efficacy, safety and tolerability of pantoprazole-based one-week triple therapy in H. pylori eradication and duodenal ulcer healing.
      aug:
        au:
          Sivri B
          Simsek I
          Hulagu S
          Kadayifci A
          Tozun N
          Akarsu M
          Uraz S
          Savas MC
          Koruk M
          Bozbas A
        affil: Department of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University Ankara, Turkey; bs04-k@tr.net
      sug:
        subj:
          Duodenal Ulcer Drug Therapy
          Helicobacter Infections Drug Therapy
          Pantoprazole Sodium Administration and Dosage
          Pantoprazole Sodium Therapeutic Use
          Adult
          Amoxicillin Therapeutic Use
          Chi Square Test
          Clarithromycin Therapeutic Use
          Confidence Intervals
          Drug Therapy, Combination
          Female
          Friedman Test
          Funding Source
          Male
          Outpatients
          Turkiye
          Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: OBJECTIVE: Recently, proton pump inhibitor (PPI)-based triple therapy has been recommended as a first line treatment in the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The aim of this open, multicentre trial was to investigate the efficacy, safety, tolerability and the ulcer healing rate of a triple regimen consisting of pantoprazole 40 mg, clarithromycin 500 mg and amoxicillin 1000 mg twice daily for 7 days, in the eradication of H. pylori in patients with duodenal ulcer in Turkey. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: H. pylori infection was assessed by histological examination and rapid urease test at baseline and 4 weeks after the completion of the therapy. Seventy-seven patients were enrolled, 5 were excluded due to various reasons and 72 completed the entire course of the trial. RESULTS: H. pylori eradication was confirmed in 49 of these patients; the eradication rate was 68% by per-protocol analysis and 63.6% by intention-to-treat analysis. The ulcers were completely healed in 61 patients (85%) at the second endoscopic examination. Drug compliance was excellent (97.3%) and there were no serious adverse events. CONCLUSION: Pantoprazole-based 1-week triple therapy was well tolerated and the ulcer healing rate was high (85%). Relatively low H. pylori eradication rates may be attributed to rising antibiotic resistance over recent years. A large scale, comparative study with other PPI-based regimens is warranted based on the results of this open study with the pantoprazole-based regimen.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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