Developmental care: the impact of Wee Care developmental care training on short-term infant outcome and hospital costs.

This article explores the effect of a comprehensive developmental care training program on the medical outcome and cost of care for premature infants. Premature infants less than 34 weeks' gestation admitted to 2 regional neonatal intensive care units were prospective studies 6 months before and aft...

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Published in:Newborn & Infant Nursing Reviews Vol. 2; no. 1; pp. 39 - 46
Main Authors: Hendricks-Muñoz KD, Prendergast CC, Caprio MC, Wasserman RS
Format: pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: W B Saunders 2002 Mar
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2002 Mar
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      pub: W B Saunders
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Developmental care: the impact of Wee Care developmental care training on short-term infant outcome and hospital costs.
      aug:
        au:
          Hendricks-Muñoz KD
          Prendergast CC
          Caprio MC
          Wasserman RS
        affil: Director of Neonatology, New York University Medical Center, Tisch Hospital, 530 First Ave, New York, NY 10016; karen.hendricks-muñoz@med.nyu.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Health Facility Environment
          Infant Development Education
          Intensive Care Units, Neonatal
          Intensive Care, Neonatal Education
          Multidisciplinary Care Team Education
          Staff Development
          Cerebral Hemorrhage Epidemiology
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Funding Source
          Health Facility Costs
          Infant
          Infant, Newborn
          Length of Stay
          Lighting
          Lung Diseases Epidemiology
          New York
          Noise Prevention and Control
          Patient Positioning In Infancy and Childhood
          Program Implementation
          Prospective Studies
          Retinopathy of Prematurity Epidemiology
          T-Tests
          Treatment Outcomes
          Human
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Infant, Newborn: birth-1 month
      ab: This article explores the effect of a comprehensive developmental care training program on the medical outcome and cost of care for premature infants. Premature infants less than 34 weeks' gestation admitted to 2 regional neonatal intensive care units were prospective studies 6 months before and after implementation of the Wee Care program (Children's Medical Ventures, Norwell, MA). Environment, medical outcome, and hospital charges were recorded. The sample consisted of 242 infants (139 pre- and 103 postintervention). Although the medical outcomes of chronic lung disease, infection rate, mild retinopathy of prematurity, and intraventricular hemorrhage were significantly decreased, there was no change in incidence of severe retinopathy of prematurity. Hospital stay and hospital costs were significantly decreased. The authors conclude that a multidisciplinary, structured program in developmental care can lead to alterations in the neonatal intensive care unit environment associated with improved medical outcome, decreased length of hospitalization, and decreased cost of care. Copyright 2002, Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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