Research methodology for the Internet: external validity (generalizability)

The burgeoning use of the Internet for nursing research calls for a need to examine characteristics of electronic populations, and how they can be conceptualized relative to their physically based counterparts. The 1963 work of Campbell and Stanley, now 40 years old, is revisited in relation to exte...

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Publicado en:Advances in Nursing Science Vol. 26; no. 4; pp. 257 - 274
Autor principal: LaCoursiere S
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Oct-Dec2003
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Research methodology for the Internet: external validity (generalizability)
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        au: LaCoursiere S
        affil: Center for Excellence in Chronic Illness Care, Yale University School of Nursing, 100 Church St S, PO Box 9740, New Haven, CT 06536; sheryl.lacoursiere@yale.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          External Validity
          Internet
          Research Methodology
          Research, Nursing
          Study Design
          Computer Communication Networks
          Culture
          Data Collection
          Internal Validity
          Internet Utilization
          Qualitative Studies
          Quantitative Studies
          Research Instruments
          Sampling Methods
          Selection Bias
          United States
          World Wide Web
      ab: The burgeoning use of the Internet for nursing research calls for a need to examine characteristics of electronic populations, and how they can be conceptualized relative to their physically based counterparts. The 1963 work of Campbell and Stanley, now 40 years old, is revisited in relation to external validity, and its applicability to today's world of quantitative and qualitative research. Internal and external differences in Internet populations are outlined, and a new threat to external validity is proposed: the threat of Networked Effects, which is composed of 4 subfactors: Co-occurring Interferences to Testing, Self-selection Mechanisms, Electronic Group Environments, and Cultural Differences. These Internet threats must be well understood when formulating research methodology.
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      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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