Occupational therapy in transitioning adolescents to post-secondary activities.
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of special education directors on the current role of occupational therapy in high school transition programs for adolescent students with disabilities. Additionally, barriers to providing occupational therapy services and perceptio...
| Publicado en: | American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 57; no. 4; pp. 435 - 442 |
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| Autores principales: | , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
American Occupational Therapy Association
Jul/Aug2003
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106706704&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106706704 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 02729490 44I jtl: American Journal of Occupational Therapy issn: 02729490 maglogo: N pubinfo: dt: Jul/Aug2003 vid: 57 iid: 4 pid: 6680 pub: American Occupational Therapy Association place: North Bethesda, Maryland artinfo: ui: 106706704 106706704 86055697 2004038305 10.5014/ajot.57.4.435 NLM12911085 106706704 ppf: 435 ppct: 7 formats: fmt: – @attributes: type: T – @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Occupational therapy in transitioning adolescents to post-secondary activities. aug: au: Spencer JE Emery LJ Schneck CM affil: Occupational Therapist, Life Care Centers of America, Louisville, Kentucky sug: subj: Persons with Disabilities In Adolescence Occupational Therapy Utilization Professional Role Transitional Programs Adolescence Content Validity Descriptive Research Descriptive Statistics Education, Special Face Validity Kentucky Questionnaires Rural Areas Students, High School Human Adolescent: 13-18 years ab: OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine the perceptions of special education directors on the current role of occupational therapy in high school transition programs for adolescent students with disabilities. Additionally, barriers to providing occupational therapy services and perceptions about new occupational therapy services were examined. METHOD: A mailed questionnaire was administered to all special education directors in a rural state in the United States. One hundred and four (57.5%) responses were received. Descriptive statistics were generated with an emphasis on percentages to examine current occupational therapy services in high school transition programs and barriers to service delivery. RESULTS: In this study, occupational therapists provided less than one fifth of transition services in high schools for students with disabilities. They provided more assistive technology consults (30.3%), task or environmental modification (25.8%), and Individualized Education Plan (IEP) and Individualized Transition Plan (ITP) planning (20%) than other providers. Barriers to occupational therapy use included funding, lack of inter-agency planning, and lack of parent participation. About 35% of special education directors suggested that additional occupational therapy services were needed for adolescents with cognitive disabilities and for job performance and related work skills programming. CONCLUSION: Occupational therapists in this study provided ancillary services to high school students with disabilities with greater emphasis on technology, task or environmental modification, and IEP or ITP planning, as perceived by special evaluation directors. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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