Effects of acuity-adaptable rooms on flow of patients and delivery of care [corrected] [published erratum appears in AM J CRIT CARE 2004 Mar;13(2):171].

BACKGROUND: Delayed transfers of patients between nursing units and lack of available beds are significant problems that increase costs and decrease quality of care and satisfaction among patients and staff. OBJECTIVE: To test whether use of acuity-adaptable rooms helps solve problems with transfers...

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Publicado en:American Journal of Critical Care Vol. 13; no. 1; pp. 35 - 46
Autores principales: Hendrich AL, Fay J, Sorrells AK
Formato: CEU pictorial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: American Association of Critical-Care Nurses Jan2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jan2004
      vid: 13
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      pub: American Association of Critical-Care Nurses
      place: Alisa Veijo, California
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        atl: Effects of acuity-adaptable rooms on flow of patients and delivery of care [corrected] [published erratum appears in AM J CRIT CARE 2004 Mar;13(2):171].
      aug:
        au:
          Hendrich AL
          Fay J
          Sorrells AK
        affil: Methodist Hospital, Clarian Health Partners, Inc, Indianapolis, Ind
      sug:
        subj:
          Coronary Care Nursing
          Interior Design and Furnishings
          Patient Classification
          Patients' Rooms
          Progressive Patient Care
          Transfer, Intrahospital
          Pretest-Posttest Design
          Funding Source
          Accidental Falls
          Coronary Care Units
          Cost Savings
          Databases
          Decentralization
          Descriptive Statistics
          Education, Continuing (Credit)
          Indiana
          Length of Stay
          Medical-Surgical Nursing
          Medication Errors
          Observation Units
          Patient Satisfaction Evaluation
          Personnel Recruitment
          Personnel Retention
          Productivity
          Questionnaires
          Record Review
          Sentinel Event
          Time Factors
          Workload
          Human
      ab: BACKGROUND: Delayed transfers of patients between nursing units and lack of available beds are significant problems that increase costs and decrease quality of care and satisfaction among patients and staff. OBJECTIVE: To test whether use of acuity-adaptable rooms helps solve problems with transfers of patients, satisfaction levels, and medical errors. METHODS: A pre-post method was used to compare the effects of environmental design on various clinical and financial measures. Twelve outcome-based questions were formulated as the basis for inquiry. Two years of baseline data were collected before the unit moved and were compared with 3 years of data collected after the move. RESULTS: Significant improvements in quality and operational cost occurred after the move, including a large reduction in clinician handoffs and transfers; reductions in medication error and patient fall indexes; improvements in predictive indicators of patients' satisfaction; decrease in budgeted nursing hours per patient day and increased available nursing time for direct care without added cost; increase in patient days per bed, with a smaller bed base (number of beds per patient days). Some staff turnover occurred during the first year; turnover stabilized thereafter. CONCLUSIONS: Data in 5 key areas (flow of patients and hospital capacity, patients' dissatisfaction, sentinel events, mean length of stay, and allocation of nursing productivity) appear to be sufficient to test the business case for future investment in partial or complete replication of this model with appropriate populations of patients.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        CEU
        pictorial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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