Can a health advocate for homeless families reduce workload for the primary healthcare team? A controlled trial.
The objective of the present study was to determine whether provision of health advocacy for homeless patients would reduce the burden of care for a primary healthcare team. The impact of a health advocacy intervention was assessed in a quasi-experimental, three-armed controlled trial. Homeless pati...
| Publicado en: | Health & Social Care in the Community Vol. 12; no. 1; pp. 63 - 75 |
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| Autores principales: | , , , |
| Formato: | research tables/charts Journal Article |
| Publicado: |
Wiley-Blackwell
Jan2004
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| Acceso en línea: | Ver este registro en EBSCOhost |
| fields | @attributes: recordID: 1 pdfLink: plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106717788&site=ehost-live header: @attributes: shortDbName: ccm uiTerm: 106717788 longDbName: CINAHL Complete uiTag: AN controlInfo: bkinfo: dissinfo: jinfo: jid: 09660410 EVX jtl: Health & Social Care in the Community issn: 09660410 maglogo: Y pubinfo: dt: Jan2004 vid: 12 iid: 1 pid: 480 pub: Wiley-Blackwell place: Malden, Massachusetts artinfo: ui: 106717788 106717788 2004050288 10.1111/j.1365-2524.2004.00469.x NLM14675366 106717788 ppf: 63 ppct: 12 formats: fmt: @attributes: type: P tig: atl: Can a health advocate for homeless families reduce workload for the primary healthcare team? A controlled trial. aug: au: Reilly S Graham-Jones S Gaulton E Davidson E affil: Research Fellow, Personal Social Services Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, Dover Street Building, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK; siobhan.reilly@man.ac.uk sug: subj: Health Resource Utilization Homeless Persons Patient Advocacy Adolescence Adult Aged Analysis of Variance Case Management Control Group Cost Benefit Analysis Data Analysis Software England Female Funding Source Infant Kruskal-Wallis Test Male Mann-Whitney U Test Middle Age Multiple Regression Outcome Assessment Post Hoc Analysis Quasi-Experimental Studies Urban Areas Workload Human Adolescent: 13-18 years Adult: 19-44 years Aged: 65+ years Infant: 1-23 months Middle Aged: 45-64 years Female Male ab: The objective of the present study was to determine whether provision of health advocacy for homeless patients would reduce the burden of care for a primary healthcare team. The impact of a health advocacy intervention was assessed in a quasi-experimental, three-armed controlled trial. Homeless patients registering at an inner-city health centre were allocated in alternating periods to health advocacy (with or without outreach registration) or 'usual care' over a total intake period of 3 years. The client group were homeless people in hostels or other temporary accommodation in the Liverpool 8 area of the UK. The majority of participants (n = 400) were women (76%) in their twenties (mean age = 26.6 years). Most (63%) were temporarily housed at either one of the women's refuges or Liverpool City Council family hostels, and all were registered with an inner-city health centre. Data on health service utilisation over a 3-month period was collected for all clients recruited to the study and direct health service costs were measured. Homeless adults who were proactively registered by the health advocate on outreach visits to hostels made significantly less use of health centre resources whilst having more contact with the health advocate than patients who registered at the health centre at a time of need. There was no reduction in health centre workload when the offer of health advocacy was made after registration at the health centre. The additional costs of providing health advocacy were offset by a reduction in demand for health-centre-based care. The results demonstrate that health advocacy can alter the pattern of help-seeking by temporarily homeless adults. The intervention was cost-neutral. The short-term health service workload associated with symptomatic homeless patients requiring medication was not reduced, but outreach health advocacy was used successfully to address psycho-social issues and reduce the workload for primary care staff. pubtype: Academic Journal doctype: research tables/charts Journal Article ougenre: Article language: English refInfo: holdings: @attributes: islocal: N |
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