Daily time use as a measure of community adjustment for persons served by assertive community treatment teams.

PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to examine daily time use of clients of Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) as a measure of their community adjustment and well-being. The actual daily time use of ACT clients in the four categories of personal care, productivity, leisure, and sleep were compare...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:American Journal of Occupational Therapy Vol. 57; no. 5; pp. 558 - 566
Main Authors: Krupa T, McLean H, Eastabrook S, Bonham A, Baksh L
Format: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Published: American Occupational Therapy Association Sep/Oct2003
Online Access:View this record in EBSCOhost
fields @attributes:
  recordID: 1
pdfLink:
plink: https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=ccm&AN=106718587&site=ehost-live
header:
  @attributes:
    shortDbName: ccm
    uiTerm: 106718587
    longDbName: CINAHL Complete
    uiTag: AN
  controlInfo:
    bkinfo:
    dissinfo:
    jinfo:
      jid:
        02729490
        44I
      jtl: American Journal of Occupational Therapy
      issn: 02729490
      maglogo: N
    pubinfo:
      dt: Sep/Oct2003
      vid: 57
      iid: 5
      pid: 6680
      pub: American Occupational Therapy Association
      place: North Bethesda, Maryland
    artinfo:
      ui:
        106718587
        106718587
        2004051087
        10.5014/ajot.57.5.558
        NLM14527118
        106718587
      ppf: 558
      ppct: 8
      formats:
        fmt:
          @attributes:
            type: P
      tig:
        atl: Daily time use as a measure of community adjustment for persons served by assertive community treatment teams.
      aug:
        au:
          Krupa T
          McLean H
          Eastabrook S
          Bonham A
          Baksh L
        affil: Associate Professor and Chair, Occupational Therapy Program, School of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kignston, Ontario, Canada; krupat@post.queensu.ca
      sug:
        subj:
          Activities of Daily Living
          Community Mental Health Services Utilization
          Mental Disorders Rehabilitation
          Occupational Therapy
          Time Management
          Adaptation, Psychological
          Adult
          Clinical Trials
          Correlation Coefficient
          Descriptive Research
          Descriptive Statistics
          Diaries
          Exploratory Research
          Female
          Funding Source
          Health Care Delivery
          Health Status
          Interrater Reliability
          Leisure Activities
          Male
          Mental Health
          Middle Age
          Ontario
          Residence Characteristics
          Retrospective Design
          Sleep
          Social Adjustment
          Surveys
          Telephone
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: PURPOSE: The purpose of the study was to examine daily time use of clients of Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) as a measure of their community adjustment and well-being. The actual daily time use of ACT clients in the four categories of personal care, productivity, leisure, and sleep were compared to the data for Canadian population norms. METHOD: Daily time use data were collected from 27 adult clients from two Assertive Community Treatment Teams in southeastern Ontario using recall time diaries of two weekdays. The data were coded using the Statistics Canada (1999) coding scheme. Descriptive statistics were used to determine time in the major categories of time use and z scores were used to compare the study sample to the adult Canadian population. The percentages of time spent in specific subcategories of activity were also compared. RESULTS: The results indicated an imbalance in occupation with time use dominated by leisure and sleep activities. Study participants spent significantly more time in passive leisure compared to active leisure and socialization. CONCLUSION: The activity patterns of ACT clients were not consistent with those associated with community adjustment, health, and well-being. Occupational therapists working in ACT are in a good position to contribute to the literature regarding occupational performance and mental illness and to lead ACT teams in discussions and practices that may promote health through activity.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
    refInfo:
    holdings:
      @attributes:
        islocal: N