Self-reported illness and use of health services in a rural district of Vietnam: findings from an epidemiological field laboratory.

AIMS: The aims of the study were to assess the pattern of self-reported illness as well as use of health services in a rural district in Vietnam, and to analyse these in relation to gender, age, education level, occupation, and economic status. METHODS: A population-based survey of 11,089 households...

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Publicado en:Scandinavian Journal of Public Health Vol. 31; no. S62; pp. 52 - 59
Autores principales: Giang KB, Allebeck P
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2003 Oct Supplement 62
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2003 Oct Supplement 62
      vid: 31
      iid: S62
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      pub: Sage Publications Inc.
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        atl: Self-reported illness and use of health services in a rural district of Vietnam: findings from an epidemiological field laboratory.
      aug:
        au:
          Giang KB
          Allebeck P
        affil: Department of Health Management and Health Policy, Faculty of Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam
      sug:
        subj:
          Attitude to Illness
          Community Health Services Utilization
          Disease Surveillance
          Health Resource Utilization Vietnam
          Health Status Vietnam
          Adolescence
          Adult
          Age Factors
          Aged
          Aged, 80 and Over
          Child
          Child, Preschool
          Confidence Intervals
          Cross Sectional Studies
          Descriptive Research
          Descriptive Statistics
          Educational Status
          Epidemiological Research
          Female
          Infant
          Logistic Regression
          Male
          Middle Age
          Odds Ratio
          Prevalence
          Rural Health
          Self Report
          Sex Factors
          Symptoms
          Vietnam
          Funding Source
          Human
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Aged, 80 & over
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: AIMS: The aims of the study were to assess the pattern of self-reported illness as well as use of health services in a rural district in Vietnam, and to analyse these in relation to gender, age, education level, occupation, and economic status. METHODS: A population-based survey of 11,089 households was conducted in 1999. Through household interviews, data were collected on self-reported health, use of health services during the four weeks prior to the interview, and other background factors. RESULTS: The prevalence of self-reported illness was 48%. Cough, fever, and headache were the most commonly reported symptoms (20%) while cardiovascular disorders were least reported (0.6%). Occurrence of illness was significantly lower in groups with higher education, especially among men, but there was no difference between occupational and economic groups. Self-treatment was very common (69%). Private health facilities were used to a large extent, while community health stations played a less important role. Use of district hospitals was significantly higher among employed people. DISCUSSION: An epidemiological field laboratory enabled analysis of self-reported illness and use of health services, which is important for planning of health services. We found a high level of reported illness but a very low utilization of community health services. Better knowledge about illness patterns could be important for improving quality of and access to community health services.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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