Dependence and health-related quality of life in elderly people using assistive devices after acute stroke: the Göteborg 70+ Stroke Study.

Objective. The aim of this study was to describe dependence in daily activities as assessed with a 7-level Functional Independence Measure (FIMT) and also dichotomized. Health-related quality of life was self-assessed with the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) in this longitudinal study of elderly per...

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Publicado en:Technology & Disability Vol. 15; no. 4; pp. 247 - 258
Autores principales: Gosman-Hedström G, Blomstrand C
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Sage Publications Inc. 2003
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Dependence and health-related quality of life in elderly people using assistive devices after acute stroke: the Göteborg 70+ Stroke Study.
      aug:
        au:
          Gosman-Hedström G
          Blomstrand C
        affil: Occupational Therapist, Institute of Clinical Neuroscience, Stroke Research Group, Sahlgrenska Academy, Göteborg University, Blå Stråket 7, 413 45 Göteborg, Sweden; gugh@fhs.gu.se
      sug:
        subj:
          Quality of Life
          Assistive Technology Devices Utilization
          Stroke Physiopathology
          Activities of Daily Living
          Sweden
          Clinical Assessment Tools
          Barthel Index
          Prospective Studies
          Comparative Studies
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Chi Square Test
          Aged
          Funding Source
          Human
          Aged: 65+ years
      ab: Objective. The aim of this study was to describe dependence in daily activities as assessed with a 7-level Functional Independence Measure (FIMT) and also dichotomized. Health-related quality of life was self-assessed with the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP) in this longitudinal study of elderly persons who used or did not use assistive devices after acute stroke.Study design. The FIM and the NHP assessments were made 3 months and 12 months (n = 151) after stroke by means of interviews done by two senior registered occupational therapists within the persons' own context.Result. We found statistically significant differences in both dependence and in health-related quality of life between persons who used assistive devices and those who did not.Conclusion. Elderly persons with stroke who were dependent on personal assistance in daily activities reported significantly lower health-related quality of life in many of the items in the NHP. Most of the persons who were dependent used assistive devices in daily activities. The dependence in itself and not the use of assistive devices was most likely the reason for the lower health-related quality of life.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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