Protection of child human subjects.

Historical evidence indicates that research in child issues often involved institutionalized children, which resulted in the development of federal regulations for the protection of child human subjects. The central problem in research concerning children is that children lack the legal ability to c...

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Publicado en:Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing Vol. 31; no. 4; pp. 161 - 168
Autor principal: Kim E
Formato: tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2004 Jul/Aug
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: 2004 Jul/Aug
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        atl: Protection of child human subjects.
      aug:
        au: Kim E
        affil: Assistant Professor, Department of Family and Child Nursing, University of Washington, PO Box 357262, Seattle, WA 98195; eunjungk@u.washington.edu
      sug:
        subj:
          Protection of Human Subjects In Infancy and Childhood
          Research Ethics In Infancy and Childhood
          Adolescence
          Child
          Child Development
          Child, Preschool
          Consent (Research) In Infancy and Childhood
          Government Regulations
          History of Medicine
          Infant
          Research Subjects History
          Research History
          Research Legislation and Jurisprudence
          United States
          Adolescent: 13-18 years
          Child: 6-12 years
          Child, Preschool: 2-5 years
          Infant: 1-23 months
      ab: Historical evidence indicates that research in child issues often involved institutionalized children, which resulted in the development of federal regulations for the protection of child human subjects. The central problem in research concerning children is that children lack the legal ability to consent. Therefore, federal regulations mandate that for children over 7 parental permission and child assent are required. In the assessment of risks and benefits, investigators and reviewers should consider children's age, maturity, and psychological state. The purpose of this article is to summarize the history on research in children and the development of current federal regulations and ethical principles. Then it focuses on children's involvement in the research participation decision and assesses associated developmental risk factors.
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      doctype:
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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