Naloxone fails to antagonize initial hypoalgesic effect of a manual therapy treatment for lateral epicondylalgia.

BACKGROUND: Recent research has shown that Mulligan's Mobilization With Movement treatment technique for the elbow (MWM), a peripheral joint mobilization technique, produces a substantial and immediate pain relief in chronic lateral epicondylalgia (48% increase in pain-free grip strength).([1]) This...

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Publicado en:Journal of Manipulative & Physiological Therapeutics Vol. 27; no. 3; pp. 180 - 186
Autores principales: Paungmali A, O'Leary S, Souvlis T, Vicenzino B
Formato: clinical trial research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Elsevier B.V. Mar/Apr2004
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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        atl: Naloxone fails to antagonize initial hypoalgesic effect of a manual therapy treatment for lateral epicondylalgia.
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          Paungmali A
          O'Leary S
          Souvlis T
          Vicenzino B
        affil: Department of Physiotherapy, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
      sug:
        subj:
          Manual Therapy
          Naloxone Therapeutic Use
          Tennis Elbow Drug Therapy
          Tennis Elbow Therapy
          Adult
          Aged
          Clinical Trials
          Crossover Design
          Data Analysis Software
          Data Analysis, Statistical
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Funding Source
          Grip Strength
          Intraclass Correlation Coefficient
          Male
          Middle Age
          One-Way Analysis of Variance
          P-Value
          Pain Measurement
          Repeated Measures
          Human
          Adult: 19-44 years
          Aged: 65+ years
          Middle Aged: 45-64 years
          Female
          Male
      ab: BACKGROUND: Recent research has shown that Mulligan's Mobilization With Movement treatment technique for the elbow (MWM), a peripheral joint mobilization technique, produces a substantial and immediate pain relief in chronic lateral epicondylalgia (48% increase in pain-free grip strength).([1]) This hypoalgesic effect is far greater than that previously reported with spinal manual therapy treatments, prompting speculation that peripheral manual therapy treatments may differ in mechanism of action to spinal manual therapy techniques. Naloxone antagonism and tolerance studies, which employ widely accepted tests for the identification of endogenous opioid-mediated pain control mechanisms, have shown that spinal manual therapy-induced hypoalgesia does not involve an opioid mechanism. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of naloxone administration on the hypoalgesic effect of MWM. METHODS: A randomized, controlled trial evaluated the effect of administering naloxone, saline, or no-substance control injection on the MWM-induced hypoalgesia in 18 participants with lateral epicondylalgia. Pain-free grip strength, pressure pain threshold, thermal pain threshold, and upper limb neural tissue provocation test 2b were the outcome measures. RESULTS: The results demonstrated that the initial hypoalgesic effect of the MWM was not antagonized by naloxone, suggesting a nonopioid mechanism of action. CONCLUSIONS: The studied peripheral mobilization treatment technique appears to have a similar effect profile to previously studied spinal manual therapy techniques, suggesting a nonopioid-mediated hypoalgesia following manual therapy.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        clinical trial
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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