Autonomic reactivity to cognitive and emotional stress of low, medium, and high hypnotizable healthy subjects: testing predictions from the High Risk Model of Threat Perception.

This study tested hypotheses derived from Wickramasekera's High Risk Model of Threat Perception (HRMTP) by comparing autonomic and affective responses to a cognitive and an emotional stress task in high, medium, and low hypnotizables. Electrodermal activity (EDA) was used as a measure of sympathetic...

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Publicado en:International Journal of Clinical & Experimental Hypnosis Vol. 50; no. 3; pp. 248 - 276
Autores principales: Jørgensen MM, Zachariae R
Formato: research tables/charts Journal Article
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Ltd Jul2002
Acceso en línea:Ver este registro en EBSCOhost
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      dt: Jul2002
      vid: 50
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      pub: Taylor & Francis Ltd
      place: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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        atl: Autonomic reactivity to cognitive and emotional stress of low, medium, and high hypnotizable healthy subjects: testing predictions from the High Risk Model of Threat Perception.
      aug:
        au:
          Jørgensen MM
          Zachariae R
        affil: Psychooncology Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital, Barthsgade 5,3, DK-8200 Aarhus N, Denmark; micma@aaa.dk
      sug:
        subj:
          Autonomic Nervous System Physiopathology
          Hypnosis Methods
          Mental Processes
          Monitoring, Physiologic
          Psychophysiology
          Stress, Psychological
          Analysis of Covariance
          Biophysiological Methods
          Chi Square Test
          Descriptive Statistics
          Female
          Heart Rate
          Kruskal-Wallis Test
          Male
          Mann-Whitney U Test
          Models, Theoretical
          P-Value
          Paired T-Tests
          Power Analysis
          Scales
          Skin Physiology
          Students, College
          Human
          Female
          Male
      ab: This study tested hypotheses derived from Wickramasekera's High Risk Model of Threat Perception (HRMTP) by comparing autonomic and affective responses to a cognitive and an emotional stress task in high, medium, and low hypnotizables. Electrodermal activity (EDA) was used as a measure of sympathetic activity, and the high frequency (HF) spectral component of heart rate variability as a measure of parasympathetic activity. High hypnotizables exhibited greater EDA at baseline and slower EDA recovery following both tasks than did medium and lows. Medium hypnotizables responded with greater decreases in normalized HF power than did highs and lows during the emotional stress task. The results suggest diminished EDA variability in high hypnotizables and the potential for HF power as an indicator of autonomic dysregulation in low and high hypnotizables, compared to mediums. The results are discussed in relation to predictions based on the HRMTP.
      pubtype: Academic Journal
      doctype:
        research
        tables/charts
        Journal Article
      ougenre: Article
    language: English
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